阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停远程医疗管理数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Comprehensive management of obstructive sleep apnea by telemedicine: Clinical improvement and cost-effectiveness of a Virtual Sleep Unit. A randomized controlled trial
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0224069
• 发布日期：2019-10-24
• 文件数：12 个
• 文件总体积：799.87 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Comprehensive_management_of_obstructive_sleep_apnea_by_telemedicine_Clinical_improvement_and_cost-effectiveness_of_a_Virtual_Sleep_Unit_A_randomized_controlled_trial/10044770

命令行下载

curl -L -o "pone.0224069.s001.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/18103502"
curl -L -o "pone.0224069.s002.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/18103508"
curl -L -o "pone.0224069.s003.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/18103511"
curl -L -o "pone.0224069.s004.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/18103514"
curl -L -o "pone.0224069.s005.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/18103520"
curl -L -o "pone.0224069.s006.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/18103523"
curl -L -o "pone.0224069.s007.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/18103526"
curl -L -o "pone.0224069.s008.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/18103529"

文件清单

• pone.0224069.s001.docx（18.56 KB）
• pone.0224069.s002.docx（17.25 KB）
• pone.0224069.s003.docx（17.63 KB）
• pone.0224069.s004.docx（19.85 KB）
• pone.0224069.s005.docx（20.70 KB）
• pone.0224069.s006.docx（20.73 KB）
• pone.0224069.s007.docx（18.50 KB）
• pone.0224069.s008.docx（19.54 KB）
• pone.0224069.s009.docx（40.04 KB）
• pone.0224069.s010.docx（223.27 KB）
• pone.0224069.s011.pdf（364.37 KB）
• pone.0224069.s012.docx（19.43 KB）

文件总体积 799.87 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Introduction
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent disease associated with significant morbidity and high healthcare costs. Information and communication technology could offer cost-effective management options.
Objectives
To evaluate an out-of-hospital Virtual Sleep Unit (VSU) based on telemedicine to manage all patients with suspected OSA, including those with and without continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy.
Methods
This was an open randomized controlled trial. Patients with suspected OSA were randomized to hospital routine (HR) or VSU groups to compare the clinical improvement and cost-effectiveness in a non-inferiority analysis. Improvement was assessed by changes in the Quebec Sleep Questionnaire (QSQ), EuroQol (EQ-5D and EQ-VAS), and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). The follow-up was 3 months. Cost-effectiveness was assessed by a Bayesian analysis based on quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs).
Results
The HR group (n: 92; 78% OSA, 57% CPAP) compared with the VSU group (n: 94; 83% OSA, 43% CPAP) showed: CPAP compliance was similar in both groups, the QSQ social interactions domain improved significantly more in the HR group whereas the EQ-VAS improved more in the VSU group. Total and OSA-related costs were lower in the VSU group than the HR. The Bayesian cost-effectiveness analysis showed that VSU was cost-effective for a wide range of willingness to pay for QALYs.
Conclusions
The VSU offered a cost-effective means of improving QALYs than HR. However, the assessment of its clinical improvement was influenced by the choice of the questionnaire; hence, additional measurements of clinical improvement are needed. Our findings indicate that VSU could help with the management of many patients, irrespective of CPAP use.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0224069（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Comprehensive_management_of_obstructive_sleep_apnea_by_telemedicine_Clinical_improvement_and_cost-effectiveness_of_a_Virtual_Sleep_Unit_A_randomized_controlled_trial/10044770）。