基于互联网的自我管理与常规护理在哮喘中的成本效益分析

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Cost-Effectiveness of Internet-Based Self-Management Compared with Usual Care in Asthma
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0027108
• 发布日期：2011-11-11
• 文件数：3 个
• 文件总体积：462.83 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Cost_Effectiveness_of_Internet_Based_Self_Management_Compared_with_Usual_Care_in_Asthma/131461

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Protocol_S1.doc" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/361508"
curl -L -o "Checklist_S1.doc" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/361618"
curl -L -o "Flowchart_S1.tif" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/361667"

文件清单

• Protocol_S1.doc（163.33 KB）
• Checklist_S1.doc（227.84 KB）
• Flowchart_S1.tif（71.66 KB）

文件总体积 462.83 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background
Effectiveness of Internet-based self-management in patients with asthma has been shown, but its cost-effectiveness is unknown. We conducted a cost-effectiveness analysis of Internet-based asthma self-management compared with usual care.
Methodology and Principal Findings
Cost-effectiveness analysis alongside a randomized controlled trial, with 12 months follow-up. Patients were aged 18 to 50 year and had physician diagnosed asthma. The Internet-based self-management program involved weekly on-line monitoring of asthma control with self-treatment advice, remote Web communications, and Internet-based information. We determined quality adjusted life years (QALYs) as measured by the EuroQol-5D and costs for health care use and absenteeism. We performed a detailed cost price analysis for the primary intervention. QALYs did not statistically significantly differ between the Internet group and usual care: difference 0.024 (95% CI, −0.016 to 0.065). Costs of the Internet-based intervention were $254 (95% CI, $243 to $265) during the period of 1 year. From a societal perspective, the cost difference was $641 (95% CI, $−1957 to $3240). From a health care perspective, the cost difference was $37 (95% CI, $−874 to $950). At a willingness-to-pay of $50000 per QALY, the probability that Internet-based self-management was cost-effective compared to usual care was 62% and 82% from a societal and health care perspective, respectively.
Conclusions
Internet-based self-management of asthma can be as effective as current asthma care and costs are similar.
Trial Registration
Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN79864465

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0027108（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Cost_Effectiveness_of_Internet_Based_Self_Management_Compared_with_Usual_Care_in_Asthma/131461）。