在尼日利亚镰状细胞病患儿中识别中风:低收入环境医疗专业人员培训课程数据集

包含在尼日利亚低收入环境下培训医疗专业人员识别镰状细胞病患儿中风的课程设计、实施与评估信息的PDF数据集。

NIAID Data Ecosystem
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文本stroke preventionchildrensickle cell anemialow-resource settingNigeriasub-Saharan Africacurriculum
Identifying strokes in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease as part of clinical trials: training curriculum for healthcare professionals in low-income settings

基本信息

模态
文本
大小
0.005709406 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2026-10-08
版本
v1

资源简介

在尼日利亚镰状细胞病患儿中识别中风:低收入环境医疗专业人员培训课程数据集

【一句话概览】

本数据集是 figshare 公开的文本数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 5.71 MB,主题涵盖 stroke prevention、children、sickle cell anemia、low-resource setting、Nigeria,可用于医学自然语言处理(实体识别、信息抽取等),CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Data_Sheet_1_Identifying strokes in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease as part of clinical trials: training curriculum for healthcare professionals in low-income settings.PDF》,为 clinical trials: training curriculum for healthcare professionals in low-income settings.PDF 的组成部分。配套论文《Moderate fixed‐dose hydroxyurea for primary prevention of strokes in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease: Final results of the <scp>SPIN</scp> trial》发表于 American Journal of Hematology(2020),DOI:10.1002/ajh.25900。源站首次发布:2025-01-06。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:IntroductionNigeria has the highest proportion of children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) globally; without transcranial Doppler screening and ongoing treatment (regular blood transfusions or hydroxyurea therapy), 10% will have a stroke in childhood. In low-resource settings, training to recognize and prevent strokes in children with SCA is vital. A sustainable Sickle Cell Disease Stroke Prevention Teams program was established, as part of clinical trials, to address the need for stroke care in n…

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 1 个,合计 5.71 MB。数据集 DOI:10.3389/fstro.2024.1444718.s001。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Preventive Medicine、Diseases、Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases、Medicine。主题标签:stroke prevention、children、sickle cell anemia、low-resource setting、Nigeria、sub-Saharan Africa、curriculum。

【适用方向】

文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理,如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Identifying_strokes_in_Nigerian_children_with_sickle_cell_disease_as_part_of_clinical_trials_training_curriculum_for_healthcare_professionals_in_low-income_settings_PDF/28139690

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:Ghafuri, Djamila L.; Bello-Manga, Halima; Kirkham, Fenella J.; Ciobanu, Mariana; Trevathan, Edwin; Rodeghier, Mark; et al. (2025). Data_Sheet_1_Identifying strokes in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease as part of clinical trials: training curriculum for healthcare professionals in low-income…

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

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有偿下载

公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_1_Identifying strokes in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease as part of clinical trials: training curriculum for healthcare professi.PDF" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/51490655"

文件清单

  • Data_Sheet_1_Identifying strokes in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease as part of clinical trials: training curriculum for healthcare professi.PDF(5.71 MB)

文件总体积 5.71 MB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

IntroductionNigeria has the highest proportion of children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) globally; without transcranial Doppler screening and ongoing treatment (regular blood transfusions or hydroxyurea therapy), 10% will have a stroke in childhood. In low-resource settings, training to recognize and prevent strokes in children with SCA is vital. A sustainable Sickle Cell Disease Stroke Prevention Teams program was established, as part of clinical trials, to address the need for stroke care in northern Nigeria. We describe our health professional stroke training curriculum and specific application to detect strokes in clinical trials in low-resource settings.
MethodsChildren aged 5–12 and 2–16 years with SCA in northern Nigeria were enrolled in the SPRING and SPRINT primary and secondary stroke prevention trials, respectively. The primary outcome measure in both trials was a clinical stroke based on the World Health Organization definition. Non-neurologist physicians were trained in-person and via video lectures regarding stroke recognition, performing neurological examinations using the adapted Pediatric NIH Stroke Scale, and acute stroke care. Central stroke adjudicators, two pediatric neurologists, reviewed the case report forms and recorded videos of the neurological examinations.
ResultsSix physicians completed the curriculum at three sites and were certified to detect strokes. Of 20 children with suspected stroke, 8 and 11 children had acute initial or acute recurrent strokes confirmed in the SPRING (N = 220) and SPRINT (N = 101) trials, respectively. The concordance rate between local stroke diagnoses and the central stroke adjudication process was 95% (19 of 20). One child presented with non-specific symptoms and hypertonia and was mislabeled locally as an acute stroke.
DiscussionA curriculum to train healthcare providers in pediatric acute stroke recognition and care in a low-resource setting is feasible and sustainable. We successfully identified strategies for task shifting from a single pediatric neurologist in the region to multiple non-neurologist physicians.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fstro.2024.1444718.s001(source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Identifying_strokes_in_Nigerian_children_with_sickle_cell_disease_as_part_of_clinical_trials_training_curriculum_for_healthcare_professionals_in_low-income_settings_PDF/28139690)。

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