充血性心力衰竭患者生活质量影响因素的国际比较：一项横断面研究

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：An international comparison of factors affecting quality of life among patients with congestive heart failure: A cross-sectional study
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0231346
• 发布日期：2020-04-08
• 文件数：4 个
• 文件总体积：3.06 MB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/An_international_comparison_of_factors_affecting_quality_of_life_among_patients_with_congestive_heart_failure_A_cross-sectional_study/12099762

命令行下载

curl -L -o "pone.0231346.s001.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/22250499"
curl -L -o "pone.0231346.s002.doc" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/22250505"
curl -L -o "pone.0231346.s003.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/22250508"
curl -L -o "pone.0231346.s004.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/22250511"

文件清单

• pone.0231346.s001.pdf（2.23 MB）
• pone.0231346.s002.doc（438.27 KB）
• pone.0231346.s003.xlsx（269.36 KB）
• pone.0231346.s004.pdf（116.13 KB）

文件总体积 3.06 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Objective
To explore associations among twenty formal and informal, societal and individual-level factors and quality of life (QOL) among people living with congestive heart failure (CHF) in two settings with different healthcare and social care systems and sociocultural contexts.
Setting and participants
We recruited 367 adult patients with CHF from a single heart failure clinic within two countries with different national social to healthcare spending ratios: Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States (US), and Nijmegen, Netherlands (NL).
Design
Cross-sectional survey study. We adapted the Social Quality Model (SQM) to organize twenty diverse factors into four categories: Living Conditions (formal-societal: e.g., housing, education), Social Embeddedness (informal-societal: e.g., social support, trust), Societal Embeddedness (formal-individual: e.g., access to care, legal aid), and Self-Regulation (informal-individual: e.g., physical health, resilience). We developed a survey comprising validated instruments to assess each factor. We administered the survey in-person or by mail between March 2017 and August 2018.
Outcomes
We used Cantril’s Self-Anchoring Scale to assess overall QOL. We used backwards stepwise regression to identify factors within each SQM category that were independently associated with QOL among US and NL participants (pResults
367 CHF patients from the US (32%) and NL (68%) participated. Among US participants, financial status, receiving legal aid or housing assistance, and resilience were associated with QOL, and together explained 49% of the variance in QOL; among NL participants, financial status, perceived physical health, independence in activities of daily living, and resilience were associated with QOL, and explained 53% of the variance in QOL.
Conclusions
Four formal and informal factors explained approximately half of the variance in QOL among patients with CHF in the US and NL.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0231346（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/An_international_comparison_of_factors_affecting_quality_of_life_among_patients_with_congestive_heart_failure_A_cross-sectional_study/12099762）。