全国性蛛网膜下腔出血流行病学研究数据集
巴西全国性动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血(aSAH)的流行病学数据,含入院、死亡率、季节趋势、费用及手术分析,时间跨度2017-2022,并评估COVID-19影响。

基本信息
资源简介
全国性蛛网膜下腔出血流行病学研究数据集
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的文本数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 105.87 KB,主题涵盖 subarachnoid hemorrhage、epidemiology、aneurysms、endovascular treatment、healthcare costs,可用于医学自然语言处理(实体识别、信息抽取等),CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Data Sheet 1_Nationwide epidemiological study of subarachnoid hemorrhage: trends in admissions, mortality, seasonality, costs, clipping, embolization, and the impact of COVID-19.pdf》。配套论文《Outcome, Return to Work and Health-Related Costs After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage》发表于 Neurocritical Care(2020),DOI:10.1007/s12028-019-00905-2。源站首次发布:2025-10-23。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:IntroductionAneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH) represents a severe neurological emergency with high morbidity and mortality. Despite advances in neurocritical care and endovascular techniques, aSAH remains a significant burden, especially in resource-limited settings like Brazil, where studies of this condition are scarce until now. This study evaluates the epidemiology, costs, and procedural trends of aSAH in Brazil from 2017 to 2022, highlighting the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Me…
中文译文(机器翻译,仅供快速理解,请以原文为准):引言:动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血(aSAH)是一种严重的神经系统急症,具有高发病率和高死亡率。尽管神经重症监护和血管内技术取得了进展,但aSAH仍然是一个重大负担,尤其是在巴西等资源有限的环境中,迄今为止关于该病的研究很少。本研究评估了2017年至2022年巴西aSAH的流行病学、费用和手术趋势,并着重分析了COVID-19疫情的影响。 方法:本回顾性研究分析了巴西公共卫生系统(DataSUS)的二手数据,使用ICD-10编码I60识别aSAH。关键指标包括通过Python进行时间序列分析的入院情况评估,以及死亡率、手术和费用。 结果:2017年至2022年间,共记录了61,134例aSAH入院,年均10,189例。院内死亡率持续居高不下,为20.3%(范围:19.2–20.5%),共计12,192例死亡。入院人数在疫情初期(2020年4月至6月)暂时下降,但随后恢复。季节性入院高峰出现在年中月份(6月至8月),而12月至2月持续显示较低水平。平均住院时间为10.0天,疫情期间有所下降(2020年为9.6天),疫情后趋于稳定。这一模式可能反映了疫情相关的医疗中断以及为应对医院床位短缺而提前出院的情况。针对破裂动脉瘤的手术包括8,290例栓塞术(13.8%)和3,043例神经外科夹闭术(5.0%),治疗了18.8%的入院患者。疫情期间,手术量下降,栓塞术的恢复速度快于夹闭术。总住院费用为397,665,436.57雷亚尔(1.08亿美元),年费用从2017年的6,200万雷亚尔增至2022年的7,100万雷亚尔。与其他脑血管疾病相比,aSAH的每例患者费用显著更高,反映了其诊疗的复杂性。 结论:这项综合分析凸显了巴西在管理aSAH方面面临的临床和经济挑战。虽然入院率和死亡率保持稳定,但疫情扰乱了诊疗服务和手术量。动脉瘤处理率偏低凸显了巴西各地在医疗可及性方面的差异。不断上升的费…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个,合计 105.87 KB。Data Sheet 1_Nationwide epidemiological study of subarachnoid hemorrhage: trends in admissions, mortality, seasonality, costs, clipping, embolization,.pdf:application/pdf,105.87 KB。数据集 DOI:10.3389/fneur.2025.1630224.s001。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases。主题标签:subarachnoid hemorrhage、epidemiology、aneurysms、endovascular treatment、healthcare costs、COVID-19、stroke、neurosurgical clipping。
【适用方向】
文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理,如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Nationwide_epidemiological_study_of_subarachnoid_hemorrhage_trends_in_admissions_mortality_seasonality_costs_clipping_embolization_and_the_impact_of_COVID-19_pdf/30428563
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Goulart, Thiago Oscar; Marazzi, Thire Baggio Machado; Monteiro, Rosane Aparecida; da Silva Castro Perdoná, Gleici; Camilo, Millene Rodrigues; Pontes-Neto, Octávio Marques (2025). Data Sheet 1_Nationwide epidemiological study of subarachnoid hemorrhage: trends in admissions, mortality, seasonality, c…
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录有偿下载
公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Data Sheet 1_Nationwide epidemiological study of subarachnoid hemorrhage: trends in admissions, mortality, seasonality, costs, clipping, embolization, and the impact of COVID-19.pdf
- DOI:10.3389/fneur.2025.1630224.s001
- 发布日期:2025-10-23
- 文件数:1 个
- 文件总体积:105.87 KB
- 源站页面:https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Nationwide_epidemiological_study_of_subarachnoid_hemorrhage_trends_in_admissions_mortality_seasonality_costs_clipping_embolization_and_the_impact_of_COVID-19_pdf/30428563
命令行下载
curl -L -o "Data Sheet 1_Nationwide epidemiological study of subarachnoid hemorrhage: trends in admissions, mortality, seasonality, costs, clipping, embolization,.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/58993048"
文件清单
Data Sheet 1_Nationwide epidemiological study of subarachnoid hemorrhage: trends in admissions, mortality, seasonality, costs, clipping, embolization,.pdf(105.87 KB)
文件总体积 105.87 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据加载示例(图像类)
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
IntroductionAneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH) represents a severe neurological emergency with high morbidity and mortality. Despite advances in neurocritical care and endovascular techniques, aSAH remains a significant burden, especially in resource-limited settings like Brazil, where studies of this condition are scarce until now. This study evaluates the epidemiology, costs, and procedural trends of aSAH in Brazil from 2017 to 2022, highlighting the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.
MethodsThis retrospective study analyzed secondary data from the Brazilian public health system (DataSUS) using ICD-10 code I60 for aSAH. Key metrics included the evaluation of admissions with time-series in Python, and mortality rates, procedures, and costs.
ResultsBetween 2017 and 2022, 61,134 aSAH admissions were recorded, averaging 10,189 annually. The in-hospital mortality rate remained consistently high at 20.3% (range: 19.2–20.5%), with 12,192 total deaths. Admissions declined temporarily during the initial of Pandemic (April–June 2020) but later recovered. Seasonal admission peaks were observed in mid-year months (June–August), while December–February consistently showed lower rates. The average length of hospital stay was 10.0 days, with a decline during the pandemic (9.6 days in 2020) before stabilizing post-pandemic. This pattern likely reflects pandemic-related disruptions and early discharges to manage hospital bed shortages. Procedures for ruptured aneurysms included 8,290 embolizations (13.8%) and 3,043 neurosurgical clippings (5.0%), treating 18.8% of admissions. During the pandemic, procedural volumes declined, with faster recovery in embolizations compared to clippings. Total hospitalization costs were BRL 397,665,436.57 (US$108 million), with an annual increase from BRL 62 million in 2017 to BRL 71 million in 2022. Costs per patient were significantly higher for aSAH compared to other cerebrovascular conditions, reflecting the complexity of care.
ConclusionThis comprehensive analysis highlights the clinical and economic challenges of managing aSAH in Brazil. While admissions and mortality rates remained stable, the pandemic disrupted care delivery and pro
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fneur.2025.1630224.s001(source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Nationwide_epidemiological_study_of_subarachnoid_hemorrhage_trends_in_admissions_mortality_seasonality_costs_clipping_embolization_and_the_impact_of_COVID-19_pdf/30428563)。
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