中国江苏省和四川省脊髓损伤患者的医疗需求和卫生服务利用：一项横断面社区调查

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Health care needs and health services utilization of people with spinal cord injury living in Jiangsu and Sichuan provinces of China: a cross-sectional community survey
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.23306048.v1
• 发布日期：2023-06-07
• 文件数：4 个
• 文件总体积：3.03 MB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Health_care_needs_and_health_services_utilization_of_people_with_spinal_cord_injury_living_in_Jiangsu_and_Sichuan_provinces_of_China_a_cross-sectional_community_survey/23306048

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Suppl1_HCU_InSCI_China20220915_JR_WJY.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/41090843"
curl -L -o "Suppl2_HCU_InSCI_China20220915_JR_WJY.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/41090846"
curl -L -o "Suppl3_HCU_InSCI_China20220915_JR_WJY.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/41090849"
curl -L -o "Suppl4_HCU_InSCI_China20220915_JR_WJY.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/41090852"

文件清单

• Suppl1_HCU_InSCI_China20220915_JR_WJY.pdf（874.40 KB）
• Suppl2_HCU_InSCI_China20220915_JR_WJY.pdf（883.32 KB）
• Suppl3_HCU_InSCI_China20220915_JR_WJY.pdf（656.90 KB）
• Suppl4_HCU_InSCI_China20220915_JR_WJY.pdf（616.62 KB）

文件总体积 3.03 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

We aimed to investigate health care needs, health service utilization, and their socio-economic and health-related determinants in people with spinal cord injury (SCI) living in Jiangsu and Sichuan Provinces of China.
A total of 1355 participants with SCI living in the community were recruited using a multi-stage stratified random sample and surveyed by telephone or online. Outcomes evaluated included the presence of health care needs, mode of health service utilization, and specific provider types seen within 12 months preceding the survey.
The prevalence of healthcare needs was 92%. Needs were higher in Sichuan (98%) as compared to Jiangsu (80%). Of those in need of health care, 38% reported not having utilized care, more in Sichuan (39%) than in Jiangsu (37%). In Jiangsu, inpatient care was more often used than in Sichuan (46% vs. 27%), while in Sichuan outpatient services were utilized more often (33% vs. 17%). On average, 1.6 provider types were seen, with Sichuan reporting fewer different provider types.
Considerable differences in the prevalence of health care needs and service utilization patterns were found between provinces, mostly in favour of the economically more developed Jiangsu Province.Implications for Rehabilitation
People with low income, particularly those below the World Bank poverty line for middle-income countries, had increased health care needs but utilized health care less often.
Moreover, environmental barriers contributed significantly to unmet health care needs.
This implies the necessity to provide better accessible and more affordable rehabilitation services for people with spinal cord injury (SCI) in China such as community-based rehabilitation programming.
Policies for alleviation of poverty in the case of SCI including insurance for catastrophic health expenditure should also be reviewed and adapted where applicable.

People with low income, particularly those below the World Bank poverty line for middle-income countries, had increased health care needs but utilized health care less often.
Moreover, environmental barriers contributed significantly to unmet health care needs.
This implies the necessity to provide better acc

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.23306048.v1（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Health_care_needs_and_health_services_utilization_of_people_with_spinal_cord_injury_living_in_Jiangsu_and_Sichuan_provinces_of_China_a_cross-sectional_community_survey/23306048）。