COVID-19大流行期间城乡地区卒中入院、卒中严重程度与治疗率数据表

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Data_Sheet_1_Stroke Admissions, Stroke Severity, and Treatment Rates in Urban and Rural Areas During the COVID-19 Pandemic.DOCX
• DOI：10.3389/fneur.2020.607193.s001
• 发布日期：2021-01-06
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：1.54 MB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Stroke_Admissions_Stroke_Severity_and_Treatment_Rates_in_Urban_and_Rural_Areas_During_the_COVID-19_Pandemic_DOCX/13524656

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_1_Stroke Admissions, Stroke Severity, and Treatment Rates in Urban and Rural Areas During the COVID-19 Pandemic.DOCX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/25961186"

文件清单

• Data_Sheet_1_Stroke Admissions, Stroke Severity, and Treatment Rates in Urban and Rural Areas During the COVID-19 Pandemic.DOCX（1.54 MB）

文件总体积 1.54 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据说明

Background: Many regions worldwide reported a decline of stroke admissions during the early phase of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. It remains unclear whether urban and rural regions experienced similar declines and whether deviations from historical admission numbers were more pronounced among specific age, stroke severity or treatment groups.
Methods: We used registry datasets from (a) nine acute stroke hospitals in Berlin, and (b) nine hospitals from a rural TeleNeurology network in Northeastern Germany for primary analysis of 3-week-rolling average of stroke/TIA admissions before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. We compared course of stroke admission numbers with regional cumulative severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (Sars-CoV-2) infections. In secondary analyses, we used emergency department logs of the Berlin Charité University hospital to investigate changes in age, stroke severity, and thrombolysis/thrombectomy frequencies during the early regional Sars-CoV-2 spread (March and April 2020) and compared them with preceding years.
Results: Compared to past years, stroke admissions decreased by 20% in urban and 20-25% in rural hospitals. Deviations from historical averages were observable starting in early March and peaked when numbers of regional Sars-CoV-2 infections were still low. At the same time, average admission stroke severity and proportions of moderate/severe strokes (NIHSS >5) were 20 and 20–40% higher, respectively. There were no relevant deviations observed in proportions of younger patients (Conclusions: During the early pandemic, deviations of stroke-related admissions from historical averages were observed in both urban and rural regions of Northeastern Germany and appear to have been mainly driven by avoidance of admissions of mildly affected stroke patients.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fneur.2020.607193.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Stroke_Admissions_Stroke_Severity_and_Treatment_Rates_in_Urban_and_Rural_Areas_During_the_COVID-19_Pandemic_DOCX/13524656）。