社区获得性肺炎临床路径与月度反馈改善抗生素指南依从性数据集
包含398例CAP患者回顾性记录,评估临床路径和月度反馈对提高抗生素指南依从性的效果。

基本信息
资源简介
社区获得性肺炎临床路径与月度反馈改善抗生素指南依从性数据集
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Clinical Pathway and Monthly Feedback Improve Adherence to Antibiotic Guideline Recommendations for Community-Acquired Pneumonia》。配套论文《Clinical Pathway and Monthly Feedback Improve Adherence to Antibiotic Guideline Recommendations for Community-Acquired Pneumonia》发表于 PLOS ONE(2016),DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0159467。源站首次发布:2016-07-25。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:Background Compliance with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) guidelines remains poor despite a substantial body of evidence indicating that guideline-concordant care improves patient outcomes. The aim of this study was to compare the relative effectiveness of a general educational and a targeted emergency department intervention on improving physicians’ concordance with CAP guidelines. Methods Two distinct interventions were implemented over specific time periods. The first intervention was edu…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 2 个,合计 329.74 KB。S1 File.PDF:application/pdf,220.49 KB。S2 File.PDF:application/pdf,109.25 KB。数据集 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0159467。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Medicine、Biotechnology、Developmental Biology、Cancer、Infectious Diseases。主题标签:emergency department intervention、ED、Antibiotic Guideline Recommendations、emergency department、retrospective chart review、Community-Acquired Pneumonia Background Compliance、CAP guidelines、concordance。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Clinical_Pathway_and_Monthly_Feedback_Improve_Adherence_to_Antibiotic_Guideline_Recommendations_for_Community-Acquired_Pneumonia/3882939
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Almatar, Maher; M. Peterson, Gregory; Thompson, Angus; McKenzie, Duncan; Anderson, Tara; Tabish R. Zaidi, Syed (2016). Clinical Pathway and Monthly Feedback Improve Adherence to Antibiotic Guideline Recommendations for Community-Acquired Pneumonia. PLOS ONE. Dataset
【使用注意】
· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-01,引用时请注意版本时效。
下载信息
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暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Clinical Pathway and Monthly Feedback Improve Adherence to Antibiotic Guideline Recommendations for Community-Acquired Pneumonia
- DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0159467
- 发布日期:2016-07-25
- 文件数:2 个
- 文件总体积:329.74 KB
- 源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Clinical_Pathway_and_Monthly_Feedback_Improve_Adherence_to_Antibiotic_Guideline_Recommendations_for_Community-Acquired_Pneumonia/3882939
命令行下载
curl -L -o "S1 File.PDF" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/6086037"
curl -L -o "S2 File.PDF" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/6086049"
文件清单
S1 File.PDF(220.49 KB)S2 File.PDF(109.25 KB)
文件总体积 329.74 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据说明
Background
Compliance with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) guidelines remains poor despite a substantial body of evidence indicating that guideline-concordant care improves patient outcomes. The aim of this study was to compare the relative effectiveness of a general educational and a targeted emergency department intervention on improving physicians’ concordance with CAP guidelines.
Methods
Two distinct interventions were implemented over specific time periods. The first intervention was educational, focusing on the development of local CAP guidelines and their dissemination through hospital-wide educational programmes. The second intervention was a targeted one for the emergency department, where a clinical pathway for the initial management of CAP patients was introduced, followed by monthly feedback to the emergency department (ED) physicians about concordance rates with the guidelines. Data on the concordance rate to CAP guidelines was collected from a retrospective chart review.
Results
A total of 398 eligible patient records were reviewed to measure concordance to CAP guidelines over the study period. Concordance rates during the baseline and educational intervention periods were similar (28.1% vs. 31.2%; p > 0.05). Significantly more patients were treated in accordance with the CAP guidelines after the ED focused intervention when compared to the baseline (61.5% vs. 28.1%; p Conclusions
A targeted intervention with a CAP clinical pathway and monthly feedback was a successful strategy to increase adherence to empirical antibiotic recommendations in CAP guidelines.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0159467(source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Clinical_Pathway_and_Monthly_Feedback_Improve_Adherence_to_Antibiotic_Guideline_Recommendations_for_Community-Acquired_Pneumonia/3882939)。
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