表1：基于人口统计学的美国成人中心线相关血流感染结果差异（2016-2020年全国住院样本数据库研究）

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Table_1_Demographic-based disparities in outcomes for adults with central line-associated bloodstream infections in the United States: a National Inpatient Sample database study (2016–2020).DOCX
• DOI：10.3389/fmed.2024.1469522.s001
• 发布日期：2024-10-11
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：86.41 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Demographic-based_disparities_in_outcomes_for_adults_with_central_line-associated_bloodstream_infections_in_the_United_States_a_National_Inpatient_Sample_database_study_2016_2020_DOCX/27209283

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1_Demographic-based disparities in outcomes for adults with central line-associated bloodstream infections in the United States: a National Inpa.DOCX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/49739376"

文件清单

• Table_1_Demographic-based disparities in outcomes for adults with central line-associated bloodstream infections in the United States: a National Inpa.DOCX（86.41 KB）

文件总体积 86.41 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

IntroductionCentral line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI) are prevalent and preventable hospital-acquired infections associated with high morbidity and costs. Disparities based on race, ethnicity, and hospital factors remain underexplored. This study compares cost, length of stay, and mortality for adults with CLABSI by race-ethnicity, hospital location-teaching status, and geographic region in the United States using data from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database from 2016 to 2020.
MethodsThe hospitalization cohort included adults diagnosed with CLABSI, excluding those with primary CLABSI diagnoses, cancer, immunosuppressed states, or neonatal conditions. Primary outcomes were in-hospital mortality, length of stay, and hospital costs, adjusted to mid-year 2020 US dollars. Independent variables included race-ethnicity, hospital location-teaching status, and geographic region. All analyses accounted for NIS sampling design.
ResultsFrom 2016 to 2020, there were approximately 19,835 CLABSI hospitalizations. The overall in-hospital mortality rate was 9.1%, with a median hospital stay of 16.9 days and median cost of $44,810. Hispanic patients experienced significantly higher mortality, longer length of stay, and higher costs compared to non-Hispanic Black and White patients. Urban teaching hospitals had longer stays and higher costs than rural and urban non-teaching hospitals. Regionally, the Northeast and West had higher costs and longer stays than the Midwest and South, but mortality rates did not differ significantly.
ConclusionThis study highlights significant disparities in CLABSI outcomes based on demographic factors. Addressing these disparities is crucial for improving CLABSI management and healthcare equity. Further research should explore the underlying causes of these differences to inform targeted interventions.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fmed.2024.1469522.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Demographic-based_disparities_in_outcomes_for_adults_with_central_line-associated_bloodstream_infections_in_the_United_States_a_National_Inpatient_Sample_database_study_2016_2020_DOCX/27209283）。