患者特征(血友病经济负担)
韩国血友病A/B男性患者的真实世界成本数据,用于估算终身经济负担。

基本信息
资源简介
患者特征(血友病经济负担)
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 5.63 KB,主题涵盖 rolling extrapolation method、lifetime economic burden、informed resource allocation、hypothetical patients born、health insurance review,可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Patient characteristics.》。源站首次发布:2025-10-06。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:Background Patients with hemophilia require lifelong treatment, but the real-world lifetime economic burden of hemophilia remains unclear. This study aims to estimate the lifetime economic burden of hemophilia using real-world data, accounting for cost variation by disease phase and over time. Methods Male patients with hemophilia A (PwHa) or B (PwHb) recorded in South Korea’s Health Insurance Review and Assessment (HIRA) database from 2007 to 2022 were included. Survival was estimated using the…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个,合计 5.63 KB。Table 1.xls:application/vnd.ms-excel,5.63 KB。数据集 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0333683.t001。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Medicine、Biotechnology、Marine Biology、Science Policy、Infectious Diseases、Plant Biology。主题标签:rolling extrapolation method、lifetime economic burden、informed resource allocation、hypothetical patients born、health insurance review、084 &# 8211、070 &# 8211、specific costing approach、estimated life expectancy、mean annual costs。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Patient_characteristics_/30288280
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Byun, Joo-Young; Jung, Jae-Hoon; Jang, Suk-Chan; Lim, Jamin; Park, Mihai; Lee, Eui-Kyung (2025). Patient characteristics.. PLOS ONE. Dataset
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录有偿下载
公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Patient characteristics.
- DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0333683.t001
- 发布日期:2025-10-06
- 文件数:1 个
- 文件总体积:5.63 KB
- 源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Patient_characteristics_/30288280
命令行下载
curl -L -o "Table 1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/58521238"
文件清单
Table 1.xls(5.63 KB)
文件总体积 5.63 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据加载示例(图像类)
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
Background
Patients with hemophilia require lifelong treatment, but the real-world lifetime economic burden of hemophilia remains unclear. This study aims to estimate the lifetime economic burden of hemophilia using real-world data, accounting for cost variation by disease phase and over time.
Methods
Male patients with hemophilia A (PwHa) or B (PwHb) recorded in South Korea’s Health Insurance Review and Assessment (HIRA) database from 2007 to 2022 were included. Survival was estimated using the rolling extrapolation method. A phase-specific costing approach was applied, distinguishing three phases: before hemophilic arthropathy (BH), after hemophilic arthropathy (AH), and 1 year before death (BD). Transition probabilities from BH to AH were calculated based on incidence rates of hemophilic arthropathy. Phase-specific annual costs were modeled using generalized estimating equations (GEEs), and predicted costs were multiplied by phase-specific probabilities from birth to estimated life expectancy to derive lifetime costs.
Results
Estimated life expectancy for PwHa (n = 2,624) and PwHb (n = 664) in South Korea between 2007−2022 was 76.13 and 77.54 years, respectively. The incidence rate of hemophilic arthropathy was 0.090 cases/person-year [95% confidence interval, 0.084–0.097] for PwHa and 0.080 [0.070–0.092] for PwHb, yielding transition probabilities from BH to AH of 0.086 (PwHa) and 0.077 (PwHb). Mean annual costs were highest in the BD phase, followed by AH and BH phases: PwHa (BH: $11,331; AH: $27,271; BD: $27,985); PwHb (BH: $15,567; AH: $38,659; BD: $55,985). Compared to PwHa, PwHb incurred 1.37 and 1.42 times higher BH and AH costs, respectively (p Conclusions
Hemophilia imposes a substantial economic burden across the lifespan, with PwHb incurring higher lifetime costs than PwHa. These real-world estimates can support more informed resource allocation and planning for hemophilia care.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0333683.t001(source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Patient_characteristics_/30288280)。
数据缺失?
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