数据表1:公共卫生在罕见病中的作用:以血友病为例

该数据集是一篇叙述性文献综述,以血友病为例,探讨公共卫生在罕见病中的角色。

NIAID Data Ecosystem
浏览 22
文本public healthrare diseaseshemophiliaorphan drugshealth inequitiespublic health policypublic health surveillancedisease burden
Data Sheet 1: The role of public health in rare diseases: hemophilia as an example

基本信息

模态
文本
大小
0.00053514 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2026-10-07
版本
v1

资源简介

数据表1:公共卫生在罕见病中的作用:以血友病为例

【一句话概览】

本数据集是 figshare 公开的文本数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 535.14 KB,主题涵盖 public health、rare diseases、hemophilia、orphan drugs、health inequities,可用于医学自然语言处理(实体识别、信息抽取等),CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Data Sheet 1_The role of public health in rare diseases: hemophilia as an example.pdf》。配套论文《Global Regulatory and Public Health Initiatives to Advance Pediatric Drug Development for Rare Diseases》发表于 Therapeutic Innovation & Regulatory Science(2022),DOI:10.1007/s43441-022-00409-w。源站首次发布:2025-03-20。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:IntroductionThe role of public health has evolved from addressing infectious diseases to encompass non-communicable diseases. Individuals with genetic disorders and rare diseases constitute a particularly vulnerable population, requiring tailored public health policies, practical implementation strategies, and a long-term vision to ensure sustainable support. Given the prolonged duration and significant costs often associated with these conditions, comprehensive, patient-centered, and cost-effec…

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 1 个,合计 535.14 KB。Data Sheet 1_The role of public health in rare diseases: hemophilia as an example.pdf:application/pdf,535.14 KB。数据集 DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1450625.s001。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified。主题标签:public health、rare diseases、hemophilia、orphan drugs、health inequities、public health policy、public health surveillance、disease burden。

【适用方向】

文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理,如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_The_role_of_public_health_in_rare_diseases_hemophilia_as_an_example_pdf/28630871

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:El-Sayed, Amr A.; Reiss, Ulrike M.; Hanna, Diana; Bolous, Nancy S. (2025). Data Sheet 1_The role of public health in rare diseases: hemophilia as an example.pdf. Frontiers. Dataset

官方服务

专家保障全链路合规授权与标注交付

陕川双基地 × 超十家三甲医院直连

从合规授权、采集治理、专业标注到数据集交付,我们提供全链路闭环服务,让高质量临床数据即拿即用。

⚡️ 需要原始数据或标注支持?联系我们获取定制方案。

帮我联系

下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

免登录

有偿下载

公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data Sheet 1_The role of public health in rare diseases: hemophilia as an example.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/53123642"

文件清单

  • Data Sheet 1_The role of public health in rare diseases: hemophilia as an example.pdf(535.14 KB)

文件总体积 535.14 KB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

IntroductionThe role of public health has evolved from addressing infectious diseases to encompass non-communicable diseases. Individuals with genetic disorders and rare diseases constitute a particularly vulnerable population, requiring tailored public health policies, practical implementation strategies, and a long-term vision to ensure sustainable support. Given the prolonged duration and significant costs often associated with these conditions, comprehensive, patient-centered, and cost-effective approaches are essential to safeguard their physical and mental well-being.
AimsTo summarize definitions and concepts related to health, public health, rare diseases, and to highlight the role of integrating public health interventions into routine care in improving patient outcomes. Hemophilia was selected as an exemplary rare disease due to its significant lifetime treatment costs and the recent approval and pricing of its gene therapy as the world’s most expensive drug, highlighting the critical importance of public health policies in ensuring equitable access to care and treatment.
MethodsA narrative literature review was conducted between July 2023 and December 2024, searching PubMed, Google Scholar, and Google for various topics related to rare diseases, public health, and hemophilia.
ResultsPublic health can play an important role in improving the health outcomes of people with rare diseases by implementing conceptual and applied models to accomplish a set of objectives. Over the past two decades, legislative and regulatory support in high income countries (HICs) has facilitated the development and approval of diagnostics and treatments for several rare diseases leading to important advancements. In contrast, many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) face obstacles in enacting legislation, developing regulations, and implementing policies to support rare disease diagnosis and treatment. More investment and innovation in drug discovery and market access pathways are still needed in both LMICs and HICs. Ensuring the translation of public health policies into regulatory measures, and in turn implementing, and regularly evaluating these measures to assess thei

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1450625.s001(source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_The_role_of_public_health_in_rare_diseases_hemophilia_as_an_example_pdf/28630871)。

数据缺失?

依托陕西、四川两大基地,我们与超过十家三甲医院建立直接合作关系,覆盖合规授权、采集治理、专业标注、数据交付的全流程,为AI医疗团队提供即拿即用的高质量临床数据。

⚡️ 需要数据支持或标注服务?立即联系我们获取专业方案。

获取专属数据定制方案