Dr. Google vs. Dr. ChatGPT：比较人工智能在眼科中的应用——白内障手术常见问答准确性、安全性与可读性

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Dr. Google vs. Dr. ChatGPT: Exploring the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology by Comparing the Accuracy, Safety, and Readability of Responses to Frequently Asked Patient Questions Regarding Cataracts and Cataract Surgery
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.25459938.v1
• 发布日期：2024-03-22
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：258.08 KB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Dr_Google_vs_Dr_ChatGPT_Exploring_the_Use_of_Artificial_Intelligence_in_Ophthalmology_by_Comparing_the_Accuracy_Safety_and_Readability_of_Responses_to_Frequently_Asked_Patient_Questions_Regarding_Cataracts_and_Cataract_Surgery/25459938

命令行下载

curl -L -o "isio_a_2326058_sm7000.rtf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/45206886"

文件清单

• isio_a_2326058_sm7000.rtf（258.08 KB）

文件总体积 258.08 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据说明

Patients are using online search modalities to learn about their eye health. While Google remains the most popular search engine, the use of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT has increased. Cataract surgery is the most common surgical procedure in the US, and there is limited data on the quality of online information that populates after searches related to cataract surgery on search engines such as Google and LLM platforms such as ChatGPT. We identified the most common patient frequently asked questions (FAQs) about cataracts and cataract surgery and evaluated the accuracy, safety, and readability of the answers to these questions provided by both Google and ChatGPT. We demonstrated the utility of ChatGPT in writing notes and creating patient education materials.
The top 20 FAQs related to cataracts and cataract surgery were recorded from Google. Responses to the questions provided by Google and ChatGPT were evaluated by a panel of ophthalmologists for accuracy and safety. Evaluators were also asked to distinguish between Google and LLM chatbot answers. Five validated readability indices were used to assess the readability of responses. ChatGPT was instructed to generate operative notes, post-operative instructions, and customizable patient education materials according to specific readability criteria.
Responses to 20 patient FAQs generated by ChatGPT were significantly longer and written at a higher reading level than responses provided by Google (p p When comparing the responses to patients’ cataract FAQs provided by ChatGPT and Google, practicing ophthalmologists overwhelming preferred ChatGPT responses. LLM chatbot responses were less likely to contain inaccurate information. ChatGPT represents a viable information source for eye health for patients with higher health literacy. ChatGPT may also be used by ophthalmologists to create customizable patient education materials for patients with varying health literacy.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.25459938.v1（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Dr_Google_vs_Dr_ChatGPT_Exploring_the_Use_of_Artificial_Intelligence_in_Ophthalmology_by_Comparing_the_Accuracy_Safety_and_Readability_of_Responses_to_Frequently_Asked_Patient_Questions_Regarding_Cataracts_and_Cataract_Surgery/25459938）。