阿尔托茹鲁阿地区丛林王蛇和枪头蛇的俗称：对临床流行病学诊断和监测的影响
阿尔托茹鲁阿地区蛇咬伤患者报告的蛇俗称与大小数据，用于临床流行病学诊断和监测。
基本信息
资源简介
阿尔托茹鲁阿地区丛林王蛇和枪头蛇的俗称：对临床流行病学诊断和监测的影响
【一句话概览】
在 Alto Juruá 地区，文献中分别用“surucucu”和“jararaca”指称 Lachesis muta 和 Bothrops atrox。研究询问了57名（76%）看到致伤蛇的患者其俗名与体型。结果，Bothrops atrox 被称为“jararaca”，主要为幼体（80.7%）；“surucucu”主要为成体（81.8%）。结论认为，Alto Juruá 地区用“surucucu”称呼 B. atrox，且主要用于成体标本（来源 figshare，CC BY 4.0 许可）。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Popular names for bushmaster (Lachesis muta) and lancehead (Bothrops atrox) snakes in the Alto Juruá region: repercussions for clinical-epidemiological diagnosis and surveillance》。配套论文《Popular names for bushmaster (Lachesis muta) and lancehead (Bothrops atrox) snakes in the Alto Juruá region: repercussions for clinical-epidemiological diagnosis and surveillance》发表于 Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical（2019），DOI：10.1590/0037-8682-0140-2018。源站首次发布：2019-02-06。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述：Abstract INTRODUCTION: The popular names “surucucu” and “jararaca” have been used in literature for Lachesis muta and Bothrops atrox snakes, respectively. We present the popular names reported by patients who suffered snakebites in the Alto Juruá region. METHODS: Fifty-seven (76%) patients saw the snakes that caused the envenomations and were asked about their popular names and sizes. RESULTS: The snakes Bothrops atrox, referred to as “jararaca,” were recognized as being mainly juveniles (80.7%)…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 2 个，合计 766.73 KB。数据集 DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.7676930.v1。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类：Medicine。主题标签：Snakebites、Ophidism、Venomous snakes、Amazonia、State of Acre。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Popular_names_for_bushmaster_Lachesis_muta_and_lancehead_Bothrops_atrox_snakes_in_the_Alto_Juru_region_repercussions_for_clinical-epidemiological_diagnosis_and_surveillance/7676930
使用许可：CC BY 4.0（https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/）。
规范引用：Siva, Ageane Mota da; Marcelo Monteiro, Wuelton; Bernarde, Paulo Sérgio (2019). Popular names for bushmaster (Lachesis muta) and lancehead (Bothrops atrox) snakes in the Alto Juruá region: repercussions for clinical-epidemiological diagnosis and surveillance. SciELO journals. Dataset
【使用注意】
· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-03，引用时请注意版本时效。
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载，适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档，适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录有偿下载
公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务（收技术服务费，非数据销售）
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管，完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取（Figshare）
- 源站标题：Popular names for bushmaster (Lachesis muta) and lancehead (Bothrops atrox) snakes in the Alto Juruá region: repercussions for clinical-epidemiological diagnosis and surveillance
- DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.7676930.v1
- 发布日期：2019-02-06
- 文件数：2 个
- 文件总体积：766.73 KB
- 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Popular_names_for_bushmaster_Lachesis_muta_and_lancehead_Bothrops_atrox_snakes_in_the_Alto_Juru_region_repercussions_for_clinical-epidemiological_diagnosis_and_surveillance/7676930
命令行下载
curl -L -o "1678-9849-rsbmt-52-e-20180140-gf1.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14264933"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14264936"
文件清单
1678-9849-rsbmt-52-e-20180140-gf1.jpg（761.10 KB）Table_1.xls（5.63 KB）
文件总体积 766.73 KB（源站 API 实测）。
数据加载示例（图像类）
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
Abstract INTRODUCTION: The popular names “surucucu” and “jararaca” have been used in literature for Lachesis muta and Bothrops atrox snakes, respectively. We present the popular names reported by patients who suffered snakebites in the Alto Juruá region. METHODS: Fifty-seven (76%) patients saw the snakes that caused the envenomations and were asked about their popular names and sizes. RESULTS: The snakes Bothrops atrox, referred to as “jararaca,” were recognized as being mainly juveniles (80.7%) and “surucucu” as mainly adults (81.8%). CONCLUSIONS: The name “surucucu” is used in the Alto Juruá region for the snake B. atrox, mainly for adult specimens.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.7676930.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Popular_names_for_bushmaster_Lachesis_muta_and_lancehead_Bothrops_atrox_snakes_in_the_Alto_Juru_region_repercussions_for_clinical-epidemiological_diagnosis_and_surveillance/7676930）。
数据缺失？
依托陕西、四川两大基地，我们与超过十家三甲医院建立直接合作关系，覆盖合规授权、采集治理、专业标注、数据交付的全流程，为AI医疗团队提供即拿即用的高质量临床数据。
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