脑损伤个体特征数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Characteristics of Individuals with TBI.
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0321279.t001
• 发布日期：2025-04-08
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：9.73 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Characteristics_of_Individuals_with_TBI_/28753600

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table 1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/53509348"

文件清单

• Table 1.xls（9.73 KB）

文件总体积 9.73 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Purpose
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can lead to a host of challenges and negatively impacts Native Americans more than any other ethnic group in the U.S. Despite this, little research exists on Native Americans with TBI. The current study examined disparities in global outcome trajectories (overall level of function post-injury) between Native Americans and White individuals in the 5 years following TBI and whether sociodemographic or injury-related characteristics could account for this disparity.
Method
The current study used a sample of 75 Native Americans demographically matched by sex, age, and injury severity to 75 White individuals from the U.S. Traumatic Brian Injury Model Systems (TBIMS) database (n =  150). A series of hierarchical linear models (HLMs) was used to examine longitudinal global outcome trajectories between the two groups.
Results
Native Americans showed lower global outcome scores than their White counterparts with this difference worsening (i.e., growing larger) over time. The difference in scores and the differential movement over time were associated with differences between the ethnic groups in employment at the time of injury, substance use patterns, and type of insurance.
Conclusion
This study highlights the need for identification of and early intervention for risk factors that predict disparities in rehabilitation outcomes and points to the need for greater access to culturally informed care for Native Americans with TBI.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0321279.t001（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Characteristics_of_Individuals_with_TBI_/28753600）。