表1_胃酸分泌抑制剂对呼吸机相关性肺炎的影响

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Table1_Effects of Gastric Acid Secretion Inhibitors for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia.XLSX
• DOI：10.3389/fphar.2022.898422.s001
• 发布日期：2022-05-05
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：9.41 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table1_Effects_of_Gastric_Acid_Secretion_Inhibitors_for_Ventilator-Associated_Pneumonia_XLSX/19710106

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table1_Effects of Gastric Acid Secretion Inhibitors for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia.XLSX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35010064"

文件清单

• Table1_Effects of Gastric Acid Secretion Inhibitors for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia.XLSX（9.41 KB）

文件总体积 9.41 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Objective: This study analyzed the association of gastric acid secretion inhibitors (GASIs) [including proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and histamine 2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs)] with the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and in-hospital mortality in patients who received invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV).
Method: Patients who received IMV and used GASI were included based on records in the MIMIC-IV database. The relationships of GASIs with VAP and the in-hospital mortality were determined using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Also, the effects of GASIs in some subgroups of the population were further analyzed.
Results: A total of 18,669 patients were enrolled, including 9191 patients on H2RAs only, 6921 patients on PPIs only, and 2557 were on a combination of the two drugs. Applying logistic regression to the univariate and multivariate models revealed that compared with H2RAs, PPIs had no significant effect on the incidence of VAP, and the combination of H2RAs and PPIs was a risk factor for VAP. Compared with H2RAs, univariate logistic regression revealed that, PPIs and combine the two drugs were both risk factors for in-hospital mortality, but multivariate logistic regression showed that they were not significantly associated with in-hospital mortality. In subgroup analysis, there were interaction in different subgroups of age, PCO2, myocardial infarct, congestive heart failure (P for interactionConclusion: Compared with H2RAs, PPIs did not have a significant association with either VAP or in-hospital mortality; the combination of H2RAs and PPIs was risk factor for VAP, but did not have a significantly associated with in-hospital mortality.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fphar.2022.898422.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table1_Effects_of_Gastric_Acid_Secretion_Inhibitors_for_Ventilator-Associated_Pneumonia_XLSX/19710106）。