家庭和社区环境下慢性阻塞性肺疾病肺康复的嵌入：快速综述表格1

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Table_1_Embedding Pulmonary Rehabilitation for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in the Home and Community Setting: A Rapid Review.pdf
• DOI：10.3389/fresc.2022.780736.s001
• 发布日期：2022-03-30
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：109.21 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Embedding_Pulmonary_Rehabilitation_for_Chronic_Obstructive_Pulmonary_Disease_in_the_Home_and_Community_Setting_A_Rapid_Review_pdf/19452056

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1_Embedding Pulmonary Rehabilitation for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in the Home and Community Setting: A Rapid Review.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/34556096"

文件清单

• Table_1_Embedding Pulmonary Rehabilitation for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in the Home and Community Setting: A Rapid Review.pdf（109.21 KB）

文件总体积 109.21 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

This paper presents a rapid review of the literature for the components, benefits, barriers, and facilitators of pulmonary rehabilitation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) people in-home and community-based settings. seventy-six studies were included: 57 home-based pulmonary rehabilitation (HBPR) studies and 19 community-based pulmonary rehabilitation (CBPR) studies. The benefits of HBPR on exercise capacity and health-related quality of life were observed in one-group studies, studies comparing HBPR to usual care, and studies comparing to hospital-based pulmonary rehabilitation, although the benefits were less pronounced in the latter. HBPR reduced hospital admissions compared to usual care and was more cost-effective than hospital pulmonary rehabilitation. Most HBPRs were designed with low-density or customized equipment, are minimally supervised, and have a low intensity of training. Although the HBPR has flexibility and no travel burden, participants with severe disease, physical frailty, and complex comorbidities had barriers to complying with HBPR. The telerehabilitation program, a facilitator for HBPR, is feasible and safe. CBPR was offered in-person supervision, despite being limited to physical therapists in most studies. Benefits in exercise capacity were shown in almost all studies, but the improvement in health-related quality of life was controversial. Patients reported the benefits that facilities where they attended the CBPR including social support and the presence of an instructor. They also reported barriers, such as poor physical condition, transport difficulties, and family commitments. Despite the minimal infrastructure offered, HBPR and CBPR are feasible, safe, and provide clinical benefits to patients with COPD. Home and community settings are excellent opportunities to expand the offer of pulmonary rehabilitation programs, as long as they follow protocols that ensure quality and safety following current guidelines.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fresc.2022.780736.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Embedding_Pulmonary_Rehabilitation_for_Chronic_Obstructive_Pulmonary_Disease_in_the_Home_and_Community_Setting_A_Rapid_Review_pdf/19452056）。