有既往住院史的儿童哮喘护理挑战与解决方案：照顾者视角的多中心定性研究数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Understanding caregiver perspectives on challenges and solutions to pediatric asthma care for children with a previous hospital admission: a multi-site qualitative study
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.16767206.v1
• 发布日期：2021-10-08
• 文件数：4 个
• 文件总体积：648.73 KB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Understanding_caregiver_perspectives_on_challenges_and_solutions_to_pediatric_asthma_care_for_children_with_a_previous_hospital_admission_a_multi-site_qualitative_study/16767206

命令行下载

curl -L -o "ijas_a_1984528_sm1702.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/31024361"
curl -L -o "ijas_a_1984528_sm1701.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/31024364"
curl -L -o "ijas_a_1984528_sm1700.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/31024367"
curl -L -o "ijas_a_1984528_sm1699.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/31024370"

文件清单

• ijas_a_1984528_sm1702.pdf（318.39 KB）
• ijas_a_1984528_sm1701.pdf（93.70 KB）
• ijas_a_1984528_sm1700.pdf（214.00 KB）
• ijas_a_1984528_sm1699.docx（22.64 KB）

文件总体积 648.73 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Pediatric hospital admissions for asthma provide an opportunity to trigger a review of the current management with an aim of preventing readmissions. However, caregiver voices on how best to improve care are missing.
As part of a larger, mixed methods cohort study, we identified caregivers of children aged 3–18 years who had an index hospital admission to a tertiary pediatric, mixed adult and pediatric, or regional hospital in Victoria, Australia, between 1st September 2017 and 31st August 2018 with a discharge diagnosis of “Asthma” or “Wheeze” based on International Classification of Disease-10 coding. We conducted qualitative semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of 39 caregivers. We used content analysis to identify themes from the data.
Caregivers identified both challenges associated with asthma care for children with a previous hospital admission as well as solutions to improve care and potentially reduce readmissions. Key challenges included: unclear pathways for follow up care, inconsistent advice, lack of personalized management, delays in getting a diagnosis, delays in the prescription of a preventer medication, and difficulty accessing primary care during exacerbations. Follow up with an “asthma specialist”, early access to a trial of preventer medication, personalized Written Asthma Action Plans and increased access to and quality of community-based asthma support services were identified as key solutions.
Caregivers have identified several potential solutions that could be implemented to improve care and possibly reduce pediatric asthma hospital readmissions. The challenge now is to co-design, embed and evaluate these in healthcare systems.
Supplemental data for this article can be accessed at publisher’s website.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.16767206.v1（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Understanding_caregiver_perspectives_on_challenges_and_solutions_to_pediatric_asthma_care_for_children_with_a_previous_hospital_admission_a_multi-site_qualitative_study/16767206）。