与儿童哮喘再入院相关的可改变因素：一项多中心关联队列研究

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Modifiable factors associated with pediatric asthma readmissions: a multi-center linked cohort study
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.20143709.v2
• 发布日期：2023-03-24
• 文件数：4 个
• 文件总体积：5.26 MB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Modifiable_factors_associated_with_pediatric_asthma_readmissions_a_multi-center_linked_cohort_study/20143709

命令行下载

curl -L -o "ijas_a_2089996_sm9552.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/39728271"
curl -L -o "ijas_a_2089996_sm9551.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/39728274"
curl -L -o "ijas_a_2089996_sm9550.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/39728277"
curl -L -o "ijas_a_2089996_sm9549.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/39728280"

文件清单

• ijas_a_2089996_sm9552.docx（31.32 KB）
• ijas_a_2089996_sm9551.pdf（729.64 KB）
• ijas_a_2089996_sm9550.pdf（745.19 KB）
• ijas_a_2089996_sm9549.pdf（3.75 MB）

文件总体积 5.26 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

To (a) identify rates of hospital readmission and emergency department (ED) re-presentation for asthma within a 12-month period, (b) estimate the effects of modifiable hospital, general practitioner (GP) and home environmental factors on hospital readmission, ED re-presentations and rescue oral corticosteroid use.
We recruited 767 children aged 3–18 years who were admitted to 3 hospitals in Victoria, Australia between 2017 and 2018 with a validated diagnosis of asthma on chart review. Primary outcome was hospital readmission with asthma within 12 months of index admission. Secondary outcomes were ED re-presentation for asthma and rescue oral corticosteroid use. All outcomes were identified through linked administrative datasets. Their caregivers and 277 nominated GPs completed study surveys regarding the home environment and their usual asthma management practices respectively.
Within 12 months of an index admission for asthma 263 (34.3%) participants were readmitted to a hospital for asthma, with participants between the ages of 3–5 years accounting for 69.2% of those readmitted. The estimated effect of GP reported guideline discordant care on the odds of readmission was OR 1.57, 95% CI 1.00–2.47, p = 0.05. None of the hospital or home environmental factors appeared to be associated with hospital readmissions.
Hospital readmissions among Australian children with asthma are increasing, and linked datasets are important for objectively identifying the health services burden of asthma. They also confirm the important role of the GP in the management of pediatric asthma.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.20143709.v2（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Modifiable_factors_associated_with_pediatric_asthma_readmissions_a_multi-center_linked_cohort_study/20143709）。