巴西医疗服务中听力损失成人自我报告歧视：全国健康调查结果

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Self-reported discrimination against adults with hearing loss in Brazilian health services: results of the National Health Survey
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.21835431.v1
• 发布日期：2023-01-07
• 文件数：4 个
• 文件总体积：38.91 KB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Self-reported_discrimination_against_adults_with_hearing_loss_in_Brazilian_health_services_results_of_the_National_Health_Survey/21835431

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/38751738"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/38751741"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/38751744"
curl -L -o "Table_4.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/38751747"

文件清单

• Table_1.xls（9.73 KB）
• Table_2.xls（9.73 KB）
• Table_3.xls（9.73 KB）
• Table_4.xls（9.73 KB）

文件总体积 38.91 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Abstract This article aims to estimate the prevalence of self-reported discrimination against people with hearing loss in Brazilian health services and analyze associated factors. We conducted a cross-sectional population-based study using data from the 2013 National Health Survey. The final study sample comprised 1,464 individuals with self-reported hearing loss. Poisson regression was used to calculate crude and adjusted prevalence ratios (PR) and respective 95% confidence intervals. The overall prevalence of discrimination was 15%. Prevalence was higher among black people and respondents who reported experiencing limitations in activities of daily living. Prevalence of discrimination in Brazilian health services was highest in black people with limitations in activities of daily living. The implementation of policies and actions to address this problem is recommended, including strategies during the education and training of health professionals.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835431.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Self-reported_discrimination_against_adults_with_hearing_loss_in_Brazilian_health_services_results_of_the_National_Health_Survey/21835431）。