美国COVID-19疫情期间自我报告听力损失的老年人听力保健利用情况

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Hearing healthcare utilisation among older adults with self-reported hearing loss during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.22256362.v1
• 发布日期：2023-03-11
• 文件数：3 个
• 文件总体积：452.07 KB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Hearing_healthcare_utilisation_among_older_adults_with_self-reported_hearing_loss_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States/22256362

命令行下载

curl -L -o "iija_a_2183353_sm6391.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/39554260"
curl -L -o "iija_a_2183353_sm6376.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/39554263"
curl -L -o "iija_a_2183353_sm6338.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/39554266"

文件清单

• iija_a_2183353_sm6391.docx（14.60 KB）
• iija_a_2183353_sm6376.docx（54.34 KB）
• iija_a_2183353_sm6338.docx（383.13 KB）

文件总体积 452.07 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

To ascertain the prevalence, causes, and risk factors of hearing healthcare delays in older people with self-reported hearing loss in the United States.
This cross-sectional study used data from the National Health and Ageing Trends Study (NHATS), a nationally representative survey of Medicare beneficiaries. A supplemental COVID-19 survey was mailed to the participants from June to October 2020.
By January 2021, 3257 participants had returned completed COVID-19 questionnaires, with the majority having been self-administered between July and August 2020.
The participants in the study represented 32.7 million older adults in the US, with 29.1% reporting hearing loss. Among over 12.4 million older adults who put off needed or planned medical care, 19.6% of those with self-reported hearing loss and 24.5% of hearing aid or device users stated they delayed hearing appointments. Approximately 629,911 older adults with hearing devices were impacted by the COVID-19 outbreak for audiological services. The top three reasons were deciding to wait, service cancellation, and fear of going. Education and race/ethnicity were associated with delaying hearing healthcare.
The COVID-19 pandemic impacted hearing healthcare utilisation among older adults with self-reported hearing loss in 2020, with both patient- and provider- initiated delays.

许可

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.22256362.v1（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Hearing_healthcare_utilisation_among_older_adults_with_self-reported_hearing_loss_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States/22256362）。