新冠疫情如何影响英国ALS患者及其配偶的生活——来自配偶视角的定性研究

基于英国9名ALS患者配偶的定性访谈数据,研究新冠疫情对其生活的影响,主题分析揭示疫情行为、日常变化、配偶痛苦及行为障碍四类主题。

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文本Amyotrophic lateral sclerosiscaregiversCOVID-19qualitative
How the coronavirus pandemic affected the lives of people with ALS and their spouses in the UK from spouses’ perspectives: a qualitative study

基本信息

模态
文本
大小
0.000142957 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2026-10-07
版本
v1

资源简介

新冠疫情如何影响英国ALS患者及其配偶的生活——来自配偶视角的定性研究

【一句话概览】

本数据集是 figshare 公开的文本数据集,收录 4 个文件、合计 142.96 KB,主题涵盖 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis、caregivers、COVID-19、qualitative,可用于医学自然语言处理(实体识别、信息抽取等),CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《How the coronavirus pandemic affected the lives of people with ALS and their spouses in the UK from spouses’ perspectives: a qualitative study》。配套论文《How the coronavirus pandemic affected the lives of people with ALS and their spouses in the UK from spouses’ perspectives: a qualitative study》发表于 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Degeneration(2024),DOI:10.1080/21678421.2024.2346501。项目资助方:This study was funded by the Motor Neurone Disease Association (Goldstein/Oct17/892-792). AAC is an NIHR Senior Investigator (NIHR202421). AAC is part-funded by an EU Joint Programme – Neurodegenerative Disease Research (JPND) project. The project is supported through the following funding organisations under the aegis of JPND – www.jpnd.eu (United Kingdom, Medical Research Council (MR/L501529/1; MR/R024804/1) and Economic and Social Research Council (ES/L008238/1) and through the Motor Neurone Disease Association, My Name’5 Doddie Foundation, and Alan Davidson Foundation. This study represents independent research part-funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre at South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and King’s College London.。源站首次发布:2024-05-09。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:This study set out to investigate, using qualitative methodology, the experiences of spouses of people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) during the coronavirus pandemic, with particular focus on spouse distress and cognitive and behavioral change in people with ALS (pwALS). Qualitative semi-structured interviews of nine spouses of pwALS living in England were conducted between 11/09/2020 and 20/04/2021, focusing on spouses’ perspectives of how their lives and the lives of pwALS were affec…

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 4 个,合计 142.96 KB。Supplementary Information 1 Interviewer Characteristics March 2024.docx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document,22.45 KB。Supplementary Information 2 .docx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document,45.74 KB。Supplementary Information 3 Topic guide March 2024.docx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document,35.92 KB。数据集 DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.25779876.v1。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Medicine、Neuroscience、Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified、Cancer、Science Policy、Mental Health。主题标签:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis、caregivers、COVID-19、qualitative。

【适用方向】

文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理,如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/How_the_coronavirus_pandemic_affected_the_lives_of_people_with_ALS_and_their_spouses_in_the_UK_from_spouses_perspectives_a_qualitative_study/25779876

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:How the coronavirus pandemic affected the lives of people with ALS and their spouses in the UK from spouses’ perspectives: a qualitative study. Taylor & Francis. Didcote, Lyndsay; Al-Chalabi, Ammar; Goldstein, Laura H

【使用注意】

· 源站最后修改于 2024-07-24,引用时请注意版本时效。

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

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有偿下载

公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Supplementary Information 1 Interviewer Characteristics March 2024.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/46204518"
curl -L -o "Supplementary Information 2 .docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/46204521"
curl -L -o "Supplementary Information 3 Topic guide March 2024.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/46204524"
curl -L -o "Supplementary Information 4 Themes and Codes.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/46204527"

文件清单

  • Supplementary Information 1 Interviewer Characteristics March 2024.docx(22.45 KB)
  • Supplementary Information 2 .docx(45.74 KB)
  • Supplementary Information 3 Topic guide March 2024.docx(35.92 KB)
  • Supplementary Information 4 Themes and Codes.docx(38.85 KB)

文件总体积 142.96 KB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

This study set out to investigate, using qualitative methodology, the experiences of spouses of people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) during the coronavirus pandemic, with particular focus on spouse distress and cognitive and behavioral change in people with ALS (pwALS).
Qualitative semi-structured interviews of nine spouses of pwALS living in England were conducted between 11/09/2020 and 20/04/2021, focusing on spouses’ perspectives of how their lives and the lives of pwALS were affected by the pandemic and related lockdowns. Interviews were subject to thematic analysis.
Four superordinate themes were identified from the spouses’ interviews: (i) pandemic behaviors, which encompassed accounts of cautious behavior, relaxation of cautious behavior, and other people’s attitudes to shielding the person with ALS; (ii) changes to daily life caused by the pandemic and progression of ALS; (iii) distress in spouses, which included anxiety, depression, and burden; and (iv) ALS-related behavioral impairment. Spouses also provided mixed accounts of telehealth care, pointing out its convenience but some felt that face-to-face appointments were preferable.
While many reactions to the pandemic reported by spouses of pwALS may have been similar to those of the general population or other vulnerable groups, interviews indicated the potential for the pandemic to have made more apparent certain aspects of behavioral change in pwALS with which carers may require support. Clinicians need to acknowledge spouses’ concerns about the potential limitations of remote clinical consultations, enquire about cognitive and behavioral change, and consider how input should be best provided in such limiting circumstances.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.25779876.v1(source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/How_the_coronavirus_pandemic_affected_the_lives_of_people_with_ALS_and_their_spouses_in_the_UK_from_spouses_perspectives_a_qualitative_study/25779876)。

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