卒中远程医疗：量化长期国家成本和健康收益的数据表

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Data_Sheet_1_Telemedicine for Stroke: Quantifying the Long-Term National Costs and Health Benefits.pdf
• DOI：10.3389/fneur.2021.804355.s001
• 发布日期：2022-06-20
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：99.92 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Telemedicine_for_Stroke_Quantifying_the_Long-Term_National_Costs_and_Health_Benefits_pdf/20100137

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_1_Telemedicine for Stroke: Quantifying the Long-Term National Costs and Health Benefits.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35949836"

文件清单

• Data_Sheet_1_Telemedicine for Stroke: Quantifying the Long-Term National Costs and Health Benefits.pdf（99.92 KB）

文件总体积 99.92 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ObjectiveFew countries have established national programs to maximize access and reduce operational overheads. We aimed to use patient-level data up to 12 months to model the potential long-term costs and health benefits attributable to implementing such a program for Australia.
MethodsA Markov model was created for Australia with an inception population of 10,000 people with stroke presenting to non–urban or suburban hospitals without stroke medical specialists that could receive stroke telemedicine under a national program. Seven Markov states represented the seven modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores (0 no disability to 6 dead) plus an absorbing state for all other causes of death. The literature informed data for the model; for the telemedicine program (including program costs and effectiveness) and patients, these were extrapolated from the Victorian Stroke Telemedicine (VST) program with the initial status of patients being their health state at day 365 as determined by their mRS score study. Costs (2018 Australian dollars, healthcare, non–medical, and nursing home) and benefits were reported for both the societal and healthcare perspectives for up to a 25-years (lifetime) time horizon.
ResultsWe assumed 4,997 to 12,578 ischemic strokes would arrive within 4.5 h of symptom onset at regional hospitals in 2018. The average per person lifetime costs were $126,461 and $127,987 from a societal perspective or $76,680 and $75,901 from a healthcare system perspective and benefits were 4.43 quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and 3.98 QALYs gained, respectively, for the stroke telemedicine program and practice without such program. The stroke telemedicine program was associated with a cost saving of $1,526 (from the societal perspective) or an additional $779 (from the healthcare system perspective) and an additional 0.45 QALY gained per patient over the lifetime. The incremental costs of the stroke telemedicine program ($2,959) and management poststroke ($813) were offset by cost savings from rehospitalization (–$552), nursing home care (–$2178), and non–medical resource use (–$128).
ConclusionThe findings from this long-term model provide evidence to support ongoin

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fneur.2021.804355.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Telemedicine_for_Stroke_Quantifying_the_Long-Term_National_Costs_and_Health_Benefits_pdf/20100137）。