S1 Data
该数据集包含2020-2021年芬兰175,711名偏头痛患者的医疗资源使用和成本数据,基于国家登记处的汇总数据。

基本信息
资源简介
S1 Data
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 20.68 KB,主题涵盖 working age population、often disabling attacks、6 million €)、2 257 €).、studied patient cohorts,可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《S1 Data -》。源站首次发布:2024-03-20。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:Migraine is a common chronic brain disorder, characterized by recurring and often disabling attacks of severe headache, with additional symptoms such as photophobia, phonophobia and nausea. Migraine affects especially the working age population. The objective of this retrospective observational register-based study was to analyze the use of healthcare services and associated costs in Finnish migraine patients. Study was based on aggregate data from January 1st, 2020, to December 31st, 2021, from…
中文译文(机器翻译,仅供快速理解,请以原文为准):偏头痛是一种常见的慢性脑部疾病,其特征是反复发作且常致失能的剧烈头痛,并伴有畏光、恐声和恶心等其他症状。偏头痛尤其影响劳动年龄人群。这项基于登记资料的回顾性观察性研究旨在分析芬兰偏头痛患者对医疗保健服务的使用及相关费用。研究基于芬兰健康与福利研究所(Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare)国家登记库自2020年1月1日至2021年12月31
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个,合计 20.68 KB。pone.0300816.s006.xlsx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet,20.68 KB。数据集 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0300816.s006。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified、Science Policy。主题标签:working age population、often disabling attacks、6 million €)、2 257 €).、studied patient cohorts、migraine affects especially、healthcare service providers、healthcare resource utilization、retrospective observational register、migraine related costs。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/S1_Data_-/25445979
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Kosunen, Mikko; Rossi, Jari; Niskanen, Severi; Metsä, Roope; Kainu, Ville; Lahelma, Mari; et al. (2024). S1 Data -. PLOS ONE. Dataset
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录有偿下载
公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:S1 Data -
- DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0300816.s006
- 发布日期:2024-03-20
- 文件数:1 个
- 文件总体积:20.68 KB
- 源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/S1_Data_-/25445979
命令行下载
curl -L -o "pone.0300816.s006.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/45160812"
文件清单
pone.0300816.s006.xlsx(20.68 KB)
文件总体积 20.68 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据加载示例(图像类)
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
Migraine is a common chronic brain disorder, characterized by recurring and often disabling attacks of severe headache, with additional symptoms such as photophobia, phonophobia and nausea. Migraine affects especially the working age population. The objective of this retrospective observational register-based study was to analyze the use of healthcare services and associated costs in Finnish migraine patients. Study was based on aggregate data from January 1st, 2020, to December 31st, 2021, from the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare’s national registries. Patients were grouped into nine patient groups according to medication prescriptions and diagnoses. Healthcare resource utilization in specialty, primary, and occupational healthcare was assessed and analyzed separately for all-cause and migraine related healthcare contacts from a one-year period. The total number of patients was 175 711, and most (45%) of the patients belonged to a group that had used only one triptan. Migraine related total healthcare resource utilization was greater for patients that had used two or more triptans compared to those that had used only one. The patients with three or more preventive medications had the highest total migraine related healthcare resource utilization of the studied patient cohorts. Of the total annual healthcare costs 11.5% (50.6 million €) was associated to be migraine related costs. Total per patient per year healthcare costs were highest with patients that had used three or more preventive medications (5 626 €) and lowest in those with only one triptan (2 257 €). Our findings are in line with the recent European Headache Federation consensus statement regarding the unmet need in patients who have had inadequate response to two or more triptans. When assessing the patient access and cost-effectiveness of novel treatments for the treatment of migraine within different healthcare systems, a holistic analysis of the current disease burden along with potential gains for patients and healthcare service providers are essential information in guiding decision-making.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0300816.s006(source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/S1_Data_-/25445979)。
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