偏头痛患者真实世界治疗模式和医疗资源利用：一项德国索赔数据库分析

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Real-world treatment patterns and healthcare resource utilization among migraine patients: a German claims database analysis
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.22704497.v2
• 发布日期：2023-05-11
• 文件数：8 个
• 文件总体积：1.06 MB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Real-world_treatment_patterns_and_healthcare_resource_utilization_among_migraine_patients_A_German_claims_database_analysis/22704497

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Supplemental Table 1.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/40320827"
curl -L -o "Supplemental Table 2.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/40320830"
curl -L -o "Supplemental Table 3.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/40320833"
curl -L -o "Supplemental Table 4.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/40320836"
curl -L -o "Supplemental Table 5.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/40320839"
curl -L -o "Supplemental Table 6.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/40320842"
curl -L -o "Supplemental Table 7.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/40320845"
curl -L -o "Supplemental Table 8.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/40320848"

文件清单

• Supplemental Table 1.docx（31.60 KB）
• Supplemental Table 2.xlsx（15.87 KB）
• Supplemental Table 3.xlsx（12.23 KB）
• Supplemental Table 4.docx（35.35 KB）
• Supplemental Table 5.docx（873.82 KB）
• Supplemental Table 6.docx（36.77 KB）
• Supplemental Table 7.xlsx（17.97 KB）
• Supplemental Table 8.docx（35.81 KB）

文件总体积 1.06 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Despite migraine being one of the most common neurological diseases, affected patients are often not effectively treated. This analysis describes the burden of migraine in Germany and assesses real-world treatment patterns and healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) of preventive-treated migraine patients from the perspective of Statutory Health Insurance.
A retrospective analysis was conducted using InGef Research Database claims data from 2018–2019. Migraine patients were stratified into cohorts by acute and preventive treatment status. Patients on preventive treatment were further stratified according to the type of prophylaxis received. Disease burden in preventively treated migraine patients was reported via treatment patterns, pathways, and comorbidities. HCRU was assessed through outpatient provider visits, hospitalizations, and sick leave.
160,164 adult migraine patients were identified, of which 55,378 (34.6%) were prescribed preventive treatment with conventional (n = 25,984, 46.9%), calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibody (CGRP mAb) (n = 613, 1.1%), or off-label therapies (n = 28,781, 52.0%). 936 (1.7%) patients received Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A (BoNTA). CGRP mAb-treated patients had a high rate of triptan prescriptions (2018: 95.5%; 2019: 88.9%), migraine-related hospitalizations (2018: 33.0%; 2019: 21.0%), and sick leave (2018: 26.8%; 2019: 22.5%). A high proportion of CGRP mAb- and BoNTA-treated patients was diagnosed with abdominal and pelvic pain (34.3% and 36.2%) and low back pain (34.1% and 35.3%). These patients also showed a high prevalence of depressive episodes (49.1% and 50.1%) and chronic pain disorders (37.5% and 32.9%).
This study focused on descriptive analyses which do not allow for assessment of causality when comparing treatment groups.
Disease burden was high in patients receiving CGRP mAbs suggesting that patients treated preventively with CGRP mAbs shortly after product launch in Germany were severely affected, chronic migraine patients. The same may be true for patients receiving BoNTA who also showed an increased disease burden.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.22704497.v2（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Real-world_treatment_patterns_and_healthcare_resource_utilization_among_migraine_patients_A_German_claims_database_analysis/22704497）。