法国偏头痛负担与成本：基于曲坦类药物使用者的全国索赔数据库分析

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Migraine burden and costs in France: a nationwide claims database analysis of triptan users
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.7806458.v2
• 发布日期：2019-03-28
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：39.38 KB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Migraine_burden_and_costs_in_france_a_nationwide_claims_database_analysis_of_triptan_users/7806458

命令行下载

curl -L -o "ijme_a_1590841_sm6496.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14527517"
curl -L -o "ijme_a_1590841_sm6495.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14527520"

文件清单

• ijme_a_1590841_sm6496.docx（19.75 KB）
• ijme_a_1590841_sm6495.docx（19.64 KB）

文件总体积 39.38 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Objectives: To estimate the burden of migraine in the population of French patients identified as specific migraine acute treatment users compared to a control group.
Methods: A cross-sectional retrospective analysis was performed on the Echantillon Généraliste des Bénéficiaires claims database, a 1/97 random sample of the French public insurance database. A representative sample of all adults with at least one delivery of triptans, ergot derivatives or acetylsalicylic acid/metoclopramide (all drugs with a specific label in migraine acute treatment – SMAT) in 2014 was selected with a control group matched on age, gender and geographic region. Among triptan users, a sub-group of over-users was defined according to their level of triptan uptake expressed in defined daily doses (DDD – a standard daily dose of treatment of acute migraine) per month over 3 months and more, was also compared with controls. The cost analysis was performed in a societal perspective for direct costs. Sick leave indirect costs were estimated using the human capital approach.
Results: In total 8639 SMAT users (mean age: 44.6 years; 78.7% women) were selected representing a crude prevalence rate of 1.7%. The annual per capita total healthcare expenditures were higher by €280 in this group compared to controls (€2463 vs. €2183). Triptans contributed 47.8% to this extra cost. They used significantly (p Conclusions: Due to its high prevalence, migraine costs generate a significant societal burden. The group of over-users concentrates high per capita direct and indirect costs.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.7806458.v2（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Migraine_burden_and_costs_in_france_a_nationwide_claims_database_analysis_of_triptan_users/7806458）。