台湾偏头痛患者治疗模式与医疗资源利用数据表

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Data_Sheet_1_Treatment pattern and health care resource utilization for Taiwanese patients with migraine: a population-based study.DOCX
• DOI：10.3389/fneur.2023.1222912.s001
• 发布日期：2023-08-16
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：781.85 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Treatment_pattern_and_health_care_resource_utilization_for_Taiwanese_patients_with_migraine_a_population-based_study_DOCX/23962221

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_1_Treatment pattern and health care resource utilization for Taiwanese patients with migraine: a population-based study.DOCX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/42015405"

文件清单

• Data_Sheet_1_Treatment pattern and health care resource utilization for Taiwanese patients with migraine: a population-based study.DOCX（781.85 KB）

文件总体积 781.85 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ObjectivesGiven the substantial disease burden, appropriate and effective management of migraine is a public health priority. To gain insights into real-world migraine management practices in Taiwan, current treatment patterns, costs, and health care resource use were assessed.
MethodsThis was a retrospective, longitudinal study using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. Included patients had an initial diagnosis of migraine (defined using International Classification of Diseases codes) between 1 January 2013 and 31 December 2017. Data analyzed included demographics; the use, number, and type of acute and preventive medications; and drug and medical services costs. Data were stratified according to migraine type (chronic [CM] or episodic [EM] migraine).
ResultsA total of 312,718 patients were included in the analyses: 53,992 (17.3%) had CM and 258,726 (82.7%) had EM. Most patients (81.7%) had used acute and/or preventive medications; acute medications used more frequently than preventive medications (78.0% vs. 20.2%). Acute medications were used by 81.6 and 77.3% of patients with CM and EM, respectively. Commonly used acute medications were acetaminophen (68.8%), ergots (49.4%), and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (38.4%); the use of triptans (6.0%), tramadol (3.1%), and other opioids (0.2%) was less common. A total of 28.6 and 18.5% of patients with CM and EM, respectively, used preventive medications. Flunarizine (68.9%), propranolol (40.7%), and topiramate (16.0%) were the most commonly used preventive medications. Most patients had used 1–2 acute or preventive medications, with the use of ≥3 acute or preventive medications more common in patients with CM than EM. Average total medical cost per annum was 4,169 New Taiwan Dollars (NTDs) per CM patient and 2,928 NTDs per EM patient, with CM patients having higher costs associated with medical service utilization and acute medication use.
ConclusionThese real-world data suggest unmet needs for Taiwanese patients with migraine, including under-utilization of preventive medications and greater costs and health care resource use for patients with CM versus EM. These findings provide importa

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fneur.2023.1222912.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Treatment_pattern_and_health_care_resource_utilization_for_Taiwanese_patients_with_migraine_a_population-based_study_DOCX/23962221）。