针对中低收入国家卒中康复与生活质量改善的实用解决方案——系统综述数据表

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Data_Sheet_1_Pragmatic Solutions for Stroke Recovery and Improved Quality of Life in Low- and Middle-Income Countries—A Systematic Review.pdf
• DOI：10.3389/fneur.2020.00337.s001
• 发布日期：2020-06-29
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：2.22 MB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Pragmatic_Solutions_for_Stroke_Recovery_and_Improved_Quality_of_Life_in_Low-_and_Middle-Income_Countries_A_Systematic_Review_pdf/12581540

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curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_1_Pragmatic Solutions for Stroke Recovery and Improved Quality of Life in Low- and Middle-Income Countries—A Systematic Review.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/23527445"

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• Data_Sheet_1_Pragmatic Solutions for Stroke Recovery and Improved Quality of Life in Low- and Middle-Income Countries—A Systematic Review.pdf（2.22 MB）

文件总体积 2.22 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据说明

Background: Given the limited healthcare resources in low and middle income countries (LMICs), effective rehabilitation strategies that can be realistically adopted in such settings are required.
Objective: A systematic review of literature was conducted to identify pragmatic solutions and outcomes capable of enhancing stroke recovery and quality of life of stroke survivors for low- and middle- income countries.
Methods: PubMed, HINARI, and Directory of Open Access Journals databases were searched for published Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) till November 2018. Only completed trials published in English with non-pharmacological interventions on adult stroke survivors were included in the review while published protocols, pilot studies and feasibility analysis of trials were excluded. Obtained data were synthesized thematically and descriptively analyzed.
Results: One thousand nine hundred and ninety six studies were identified while 347 (65.22% high quality) RCTs were found to be eligible for the review. The most commonly assessed variables (and outcome measure utility) were activities of daily living [75.79% of the studies, with Barthel Index (37.02%)], motor function [66.57%; with Fugl Meyer scale (71.88%)], and gait [31.12%; with 6 min walk test (38.67%)]. Majority of the innovatively high technology interventions such as robot therapy (95.24%), virtual reality (94.44%), transcranial direct current stimulation (78.95%), transcranial magnetic stimulation (88.0%) and functional electrical stimulation (85.00%) were conducted in high income countries. Several traditional and low-cost interventions such as constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT), resistant and aerobic exercises (R&AE), task oriented therapy (TOT), body weight supported treadmill training (BWSTT) were reported to significantly contribute to the recovery of motor function, activity, participation, and improvement of quality of life after stroke.
Conclusion: Several pragmatic, in terms of affordability, accessibility and utility, stroke rehabilitation solutions, and outcome measures that can be used in resource-limited settings were found to be effective in facilitating and enhancing post-str

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fneur.2020.00337.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Pragmatic_Solutions_for_Stroke_Recovery_and_Improved_Quality_of_Life_in_Low-_and_Middle-Income_Countries_A_Systematic_Review_pdf/12581540）。