新西兰中风护理的混合方法调查:患者、照护者和卫生工作者的观点

一项混合方法调查,收集新西兰中风患者、照护者和卫生工作者对中风护理服务的看法、获取障碍及集中化观点。

Taylor & FrancisTaylor & Francis
DataCite Commons
2023-08-17 更新
浏览 16
文本Strokeconsumer perspectiveshealth worker perspectivessurveymixed methodsNew Zealand
Patient, carer and health worker perspectives of stroke care in New Zealand: a mixed methods survey

基本信息

模态
文本
大小
0.001167264 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2023-08-17
版本
v1

资源简介

新西兰中风护理的混合方法调查:患者、照护者和卫生工作者的观点

【一句话概览】

本数据集是 figshare 公开的文本数据集,收录 3 个文件、合计 1.17 MB,主题涵盖 Stroke、consumer perspectives、health worker perspectives、survey、mixed methods,可用于医学自然语言处理(实体识别、信息抽取等),CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Patient, carer and health worker perspectives of stroke care in New Zealand: a mixed methods survey》。配套论文《Patient, carer and health worker perspectives of stroke care in New Zealand: a mixed methods survey》发表于 Disability and Rehabilitation(2022),DOI:10.1080/09638288.2022.2117862。源站首次发布:2022-09-05。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:It is important to understand how consumers (person with stroke/family member/carer) and health workers perceive stroke care services. Consumers and health workers from across New Zealand were surveyed on perceptions of stroke care, access barriers, and views on service centralisation. Quantitative data were summarised using descriptive statistics whilst thematic analysis was used for free-text answers. Of 149 consumers and 79 health workers invited to complete a survey, 53 consumers (36.5%) and…

中文译文(机器翻译,仅供快速理解,请以原文为准):了解消费者(中风患者/家庭成员/照护者)和医务人员如何看待中风护理服务十分重要。 本研究对新西兰各地的消费者和医务人员进行了调查,了解他们对中风护理的看法、获取服务的障碍以及对服务集中化的观点。定量数据采用描述性统计进行汇总,自由文本回答则采用主题分析法。 在受邀完成调查的149名消费者和79名医务人员中,分别有53名消费者(36.5%)和41名医务人员(51.8%)作出了回应。总体而言,46名消费者中有40名(87%)将中风护理评为“良好/优秀”,而41名医务人员中有24名(58.6%)持此评价。约72%的消费者倾向于转至专科医院。我们识别出与中风护理认知相关的三大主题:1)“不同治疗阶段的护理存在差异”;2)“医务人员沟通对护理体验的影响”;3)“年轻患者急性期后服务不足”。我们识别出四类获取服务障碍主题:1)“地理不平等”;2)“不了解有哪些可用服务”;3)“对中风及可用服务的知识不足”;4)“医疗系统因素”。 消费者和医务人员对中风护理的认知存在差异,凸显了让双方共同参与服务协同设计的重要性。改善沟通、出院后随访和地理公平性是关键的改进领域。对康复的意义 建议提供关于中风康复和社区可用服务的详细信息。 需要改善出院后中风护理的提供,以优化中风护理,可选方案包括常规电话随访预约以及更广泛地发展早期支持性出院服务。 中风康复服务应继续“离家近”提供,以促进社区融合。 远程医疗很可能是一种赋能手段,使城市专科临床医生能够支持非城市临床医生,同时提高社区康复的可用性和可及性。 建议提供关于中风康复和社区可用服务的详细信息。 需要改善出院后中风护理的提供,以优化中风护理,可选方案包括常规电话随访预约以及更广泛地发展早期支持性出院服务。 中风康复服务应继续“离家近”提供,以促进社区融合。 远程医疗很可能是一种赋能手段,使城市专科临床医生能够支持非城市临床医生,同时提高社区康复…

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 3 个,合计 1.17 MB。Stroke_Survey_-_carer.pdf:application/pdf,395.80 KB。Stroke_Survey_-_health_worker.pdf:application/pdf,378.98 KB。Stroke_Survey_-_person_with_stroke.pdf:application/pdf,392.48 KB。数据集 DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.20940617.v1。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Medicine、Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified、Sociology、Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified、Information Systems not elsewhere classified。主题标签:Stroke、consumer perspectives、health worker perspectives、survey、mixed methods、New Zealand。

【适用方向】

文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理,如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Patient_carer_and_health_worker_perspectives_of_stroke_care_in_New_Zealand_a_mixed_methods_survey/20940617

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:Patient, carer and health worker perspectives of stroke care in New Zealand: a mixed methods survey. Taylor & Francis. Thompson, Stephanie; Levack, William; Douwes, Jeroen; Girvan, Jackie; Abernethy, Ginny; Barber, P. Alan; et al

【使用注意】

· 源站最后修改于 2023-08-17,引用时请注意版本时效。

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

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公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Stroke_Survey_-_carer.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/37222076"
curl -L -o "Stroke_Survey_-_health_worker.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/37222079"
curl -L -o "Stroke_Survey_-_person_with_stroke.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/37222082"

文件清单

  • Stroke_Survey_-_carer.pdf(395.80 KB)
  • Stroke_Survey_-_health_worker.pdf(378.98 KB)
  • Stroke_Survey_-_person_with_stroke.pdf(392.48 KB)

文件总体积 1.17 MB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

It is important to understand how consumers (person with stroke/family member/carer) and health workers perceive stroke care services.
Consumers and health workers from across New Zealand were surveyed on perceptions of stroke care, access barriers, and views on service centralisation. Quantitative data were summarised using descriptive statistics whilst thematic analysis was used for free-text answers.
Of 149 consumers and 79 health workers invited to complete a survey, 53 consumers (36.5%) and 41 health workers (51.8%) responded. Overall, 40/46 (87%) consumers rated stroke care as ‘good/excellent’ compared to 24/41 (58.6%) health workers. Approximately 72% of consumers preferred to transfer to a specialised hospital. We identified three major themes related to perceptions of stroke care: 1) ‘variability in care by stage of treatment’; 2) ‘impact of communication by health workers on care experience’; and 3) ‘inadequate post-acute services for younger patients’. Four access barrier themes were identified: 1) ‘geographic inequities’; 2) ‘knowing what is available’; 3) ‘knowledge about stroke and available services’; and 4) ‘healthcare system factors’.
Perceptions of stroke care differed between consumers and health workers, highlighting the importance of involving both in service co-design. Improving communication, post-hospital follow-up, and geographic equity are key areas for improvement.Implications for rehabilitation
Provision of detailed information on stroke recovery and available services in the community is recommended.
Improvements in the delivery of post-hospital stroke care are required to optimise stroke care, with options including routine phone follow up appointments and wider development of early supported discharge services.
Stroke rehabilitation services should continue to be delivered ‘close to home’ to allow community integration.
Telehealth is a likely enabler to allow specialist urban clinicians to support non-urban clinicians, as well as increasing the availability and access of community rehabilitation.

Provision of detailed information on stroke recovery and available services in the community is recommended.
Improvements in the de

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.20940617.v1(source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Patient_carer_and_health_worker_perspectives_of_stroke_care_in_New_Zealand_a_mixed_methods_survey/20940617)。

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