美国人口普查区域低危前列腺癌主动监测使用差异数据表

基于SEER数据,分析2010–2016年美国各人口普查区域低危前列腺癌主动监测使用差异的PDF数据表。

NIAID Data Ecosystem
浏览 7
文本low-risk prostate canceractive surveillancegeographic variationwatchful waitingradical prostatectomyradiation therapy
Variation in the Use of Active Surveillance for Low-Risk Prostate Cancer Across US Census Regions (Data Sheet 1)

基本信息

模态
文本
大小
0.000037664 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2026-10-09
版本
v1

资源简介

美国人口普查区域低危前列腺癌主动监测使用差异数据表

【一句话概览】

本数据集是 figshare 公开的文本数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 37.66 KB,主题涵盖 low-risk prostate cancer、active surveillance、geographic variation、watchful waiting、radical prostatectomy,可用于医学自然语言处理(实体识别、信息抽取等),CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Data_Sheet_1_Variation in the Use of Active Surveillance for Low-Risk Prostate Cancer Across US Census Regions.PDF》。配套论文《Use of Active Surveillance or Watchful Waiting for Low-Risk Prostate Cancer and Management Trends Across Risk Groups in the United States, 2010-2015》发表于 JAMA(2019),DOI:10.1001/jama.2018.19941。源站首次发布:2021-05-19。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:Substantial geographic variation in healthcare practices exist. Active surveillance (AS) has emerged as a critical tool in the management of men with low-risk prostate cancer. Whether there have been regional differences in adoption is largely unknown. The SEER “Prostate with Watchful Waiting Database” was used to identify patients diagnosed with localized low-risk prostate cancer and managed with AS across US census regions between 2010 and 2016. Multivariable logistic regression models were us…

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 1 个,合计 37.66 KB。Data_Sheet_1_Variation in the Use of Active Surveillance for Low-Risk Prostate Cancer Across US Census Regions.PDF:application/pdf,37.66 KB。数据集 DOI:10.3389/fonc.2021.644885.s001。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Cancer、Haematological Tumours、Radiation Therapy、Solid Tumours、Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified、Molecular Targets。主题标签:low-risk prostate cancer、active surveillance、geographic variation、watchful waiting、radical prostatectomy、radiation therapy。

【适用方向】

文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理,如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Variation_in_the_Use_of_Active_Surveillance_for_Low-Risk_Prostate_Cancer_Across_US_Census_Regions_PDF/14615910

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:Awamlh, Bashir Al Hussein Al; Patel, Neal; Ma, Xiaoyue; Calaway, Adam; Ponsky, Lee; Hu, Jim C.; et al. (2021). Data_Sheet_1_Variation in the Use of Active Surveillance for Low-Risk Prostate Cancer Across US Census Regions.PDF. Frontiers. Dataset

【使用注意】

· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-10,引用时请注意版本时效。

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

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有偿下载

公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_1_Variation in the Use of Active Surveillance for Low-Risk Prostate Cancer Across US Census Regions.PDF" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/28064229"

文件清单

  • Data_Sheet_1_Variation in the Use of Active Surveillance for Low-Risk Prostate Cancer Across US Census Regions.PDF(37.66 KB)

文件总体积 37.66 KB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Substantial geographic variation in healthcare practices exist. Active surveillance (AS) has emerged as a critical tool in the management of men with low-risk prostate cancer. Whether there have been regional differences in adoption is largely unknown. The SEER “Prostate with Watchful Waiting Database” was used to identify patients diagnosed with localized low-risk prostate cancer and managed with AS across US census regions between 2010 and 2016. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to determine the impact of region on undergoing AS and factors associated with AS use within each US census region. Between 2010 and 2016, the proportion of men managed with AS increased from 20.8% to 55.9% in the West, 11.5% to 50.0% in Northeast, 9.9% to 43.4% in the South and 15.1% to 56.2% in Midwest (p < 0.0001). On multivariable analysis, as compared to the West, men in all regions were less likely to undergo AS (p < 0.001). Black men in the West (OR 1.36, 95%CI 1.25–1.49) and Midwest (OR 1.62, 95%CI 1.35–1.95) were more likely to undergo AS, but less likely in Northeast (OR 0.80, 95%CI 0.69–0.92). Men with higher socioeconomic status (SES) were more likely to undergo AS in the West (OR 1.47, 95%CI 1.39–1.55), Northeast (OR 1.57, 95%CI 1.36–1.81), and South (OR 1.24, 95%CI 1.13–1.37) but not in the Midwest (OR 0.85, 95%CI 0.73–0.98). We found striking regional differences in the uptake of AS according to race and SES. Geography must be taken into consideration when assessing barriers to AS use.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fonc.2021.644885.s001(source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Variation_in_the_Use_of_Active_Surveillance_for_Low-Risk_Prostate_Cancer_Across_US_Census_Regions_PDF/14615910)。

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