表1_中医腰椎间盘突出症患者诊断相关分组（DRG）改革的成本影响：来自中国的证据.xls

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Table 1_Unpacking the cost implications of diagnosis-related groups reform for lumbar disc herniation patients in Chinese medicine: a closer look at evidence from China.xls
• DOI：10.3389/fpubh.2025.1631872.s001
• 发布日期：2025-09-19
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：977.92 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Unpacking_the_cost_implications_of_diagnosis-related_groups_reform_for_lumbar_disc_herniation_patients_in_Chinese_medicine_a_closer_look_at_evidence_from_China_xls/30163213

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table 1_Unpacking the cost implications of diagnosis-related groups reform for lumbar disc herniation patients in Chinese medicine: a closer look at e.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/58089136"

文件清单

• Table 1_Unpacking the cost implications of diagnosis-related groups reform for lumbar disc herniation patients in Chinese medicine: a closer look at e.xls（977.92 KB）

文件总体积 977.92 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ObjectivesLumbar disc herniation (LDH) presents a significant economic burden globally, worsening in China due to an aging population. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offers effective treatment options for LDH, making its integration with Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRG) payment reform crucial for reducing medical costs and enhancing healthcare quality.
MethodsWe analyzed data from hospitalized patients at Qingyang City Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Gansu Province, from 2017 to 2022. Univariate analysis was conducted to examine changes in patient demographics before and after the DRG reform. A single group interrupted-time series analysis (ITSA) model was used to compare key indicators of medical costs and length of stay pre- and post-reform.
ResultsA total of 2,857 LDH patients were included in the study. Pre-DRG reform, 1,294 patients were recorded, with males comprising 46.06% and a mean age (SD) of 58.29 (14.22) years. Post-DRG reform, 1,563 patients were observed, with males accounting for 40.88% and a mean age (SD) of 60.64 (14.25) years. No significant differences were found in nationality, marital status, use of Chinese medicine diagnostic and therapeutic equipment, use of Chinese medicine diagnostic and treatment techniques or diagnosis and treatment based on Chinese medicine evidence (p > 0.05). However, significant differences were noted in sex, age, visit times, admission pathways, admission disease status, complications and comorbidities, and surgeries and operations (p The DRG reform is associated with lower hospitalization cost and reduced costs for both Chinese medicine and Western medicine. However, its impact on overall medical services cost, diagnosis cost, TCM treatment cost, and length of stay is limited. Future DRG reform should leverage the distinctive advantages of TCM, enhance the payment system, improve treatment outcomes, and further reduce healthcare costs while shortening hospitalization times.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1631872.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Unpacking_the_cost_implications_of_diagnosis-related_groups_reform_for_lumbar_disc_herniation_patients_in_Chinese_medicine_a_closer_look_at_evidence_from_China_xls/30163213）。