乌干达医护人员下背痛职业危害数据表1

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Data_Sheet_1_Lower Back Pain as an Occupational Hazard Among Ugandan Health Workers.PDF
• DOI：10.3389/fpubh.2021.761765.s001
• 发布日期：2021-12-01
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：75.53 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Lower_Back_Pain_as_an_Occupational_Hazard_Among_Ugandan_Health_Workers_PDF/17103356

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_1_Lower Back Pain as an Occupational Hazard Among Ugandan Health Workers.PDF" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/31624718"

文件清单

• Data_Sheet_1_Lower Back Pain as an Occupational Hazard Among Ugandan Health Workers.PDF（75.53 KB）

文件总体积 75.53 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background: Lower back pain is a public health concern affecting 70–85% of the world’‘s population. There is paucity of published data on the prevalence, disability and risk factors for lower back pain among health workers in Uganda.
Objective: To determine the frequency rate (note that is it implicit that frequency is a rate like incidence so including rate seems redundant here. This is bounded by zero and infinity. In contrast, prevalence is bounded by 0 and 1 and is thus a proportion not a rate) of lower back pain and its associated risks amongst health professionals in the Arua District of Uganda.
Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study of 245 consecutive participants conducted during February-April 2020. We stratified risks as individual or work related and analyzed the data using IBM SPSS version 25. Chi-square was used to measure the significance of association between categorical variables at 95% confidence interval, regarding a p ≤ 0.05 as significant.
Results: The mean age of participants was 40.87 years ± 8.74 (SD), with female predominance (69.8%). Majority were either general nurses or midwives (64.9%) and more than half had practiced for over 6–10 years. The frequency rate of lower back pain was 39.6% (n = 97). Individual factors associated with LBP were; cigarette smoking (X2 = 33.040; P ≤ 0.001), alcohol consumption (X2 = 13.581; P ≤ 0.001), age (X2 = 14.717; P = 0.002), and female gender (X2 = 4.802; P = 0.028). The work related factors significantly associated with lower back pain were: being a nurse/midwife (X2 = 9.829; P = 0.007), working in the outpatient department (X2 = 49.752; P ≤ 0.001), bending (X2 = 43.912; P ≤ 0.001), lifting (X2 = 33.279; P 2 = 40.096; P ≤ 0.001), being in awkward positions (X2 = 15.607; P= 2 = 21.999; P ≤ 0.001).
Conclusion: The frequency rate of low back pain was high amongst health workers and its main associated individual and work related factors could have been prevented. Health workers should strike a balance between caring for their personal back-health and meeting clients’’ needs while manually handling patients. Ergonomic structuring, job organization, back health care courses and use of assistive equipmen

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2021.761765.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Lower_Back_Pain_as_an_Occupational_Hazard_Among_Ugandan_Health_Workers_PDF/17103356）。