中国疫苗接种前带状疱疹住院患者的特征与经济负担

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Characteristics and economic burden of hospitalized patients with herpes zoster in China, before vaccination
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.24458914.v1
• 发布日期：2023-10-30
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：341.82 KB
• 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Characteristics_and_economic_burden_of_hospitalized_patients_with_herpes_zoster_in_China_before_vaccination/24458914

命令行下载

curl -L -o "khvi_a_2268990_sm3833.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/42968446"
curl -L -o "khvi_a_2268990_sm3821.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/42968449"

文件清单

• khvi_a_2268990_sm3833.pdf（113.59 KB）
• khvi_a_2268990_sm3821.pdf（228.24 KB）

文件总体积 341.82 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Herpes zoster (HZ) brings a significant economic burden. The HZ vaccine was introduced in China for the first time in 2020, and there is a lack of up-to-date information on the hospitalization costs and characteristics prior to vaccination. This study aimed to describe the characteristics and economic burden of HZ inpatients in Hunan Province, China, and analyze the factors influencing the length of stay (LOS) and costs. This was a retrospective study and we extracted information from the Chinese National Health Statistics Network Reporting System on HZ inpatients in Hunan Province, China from 2017 to 2019. Spatial join tools and Global or Local Moran’s Index were used for the geographic analysis of hospitalized HZ incidence. Multivariate linear regression models were used to analyze the factors influencing LOS and costs. There were 44,311 HZ inpatients included in this study, incurring a total of $31,857,734 medical costs. These patients had a median LOS of 8 days and a median expenditure of $573.47. Older age, more comorbidities, and the presence of complications with nervous system involved were all significantly associated with longer LOS and higher costs. HZ infection resulted in a large direct medical cost and heavy disease burden, especially in patients with advanced age or underlying medical conditions. The HZ vaccine has the potential to effectively reduce the disease burden and should be widely popularized especially among high-risk groups.

许可

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.24458914.v1（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Characteristics_and_economic_burden_of_hospitalized_patients_with_herpes_zoster_in_China_before_vaccination/24458914）。