隔膜与润滑凝胶预防宫颈性传播感染随机对照试验

一项针对隔膜和润滑凝胶预防宫颈性传播感染的随机对照试验,包含5045名女性基线及随访21个月的感染检测数据。

Figshare
2016-01-18 更新
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文本diaphragmlubricantgelcervicaltransmittedresultsrandomizedcontrolled
The Diaphragm and Lubricant Gel for Prevention of Cervical Sexually Transmitted Infections: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial

基本信息

模态
文本
大小
0.0010624 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2016-01-18
版本
v1

资源简介

隔膜与润滑凝胶预防宫颈性传播感染随机对照试验

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《The Diaphragm and Lubricant Gel for Prevention of Cervical Sexually Transmitted Infections: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial》。配套论文《The Diaphragm and Lubricant Gel for Prevention of Cervical Sexually Transmitted Infections: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial》发表于 PLoS ONE(2008),DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0003488。源站首次发布:2008-10-22。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:Background We evaluated the effectiveness of the Ortho All-Flex Diaphragm, lubricant gel (Replens®) and condoms compared to condoms alone on the incidence of chlamydial and gonococcal infections in an open-label randomized controlled trial among women at risk of HIV/STI infections. Methods We randomized 5045 sexually-active women at three sites in Southern Africa. Participants who tested positive for curable STIs were treated prior to enrollment as per local guidelines. Women were followed quart…

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 2 个,合计 1.06 MB。Checklist_S1.doc:application/msword,61.95 KB。Protocol_S1.doc:application/msword,1.00 MB。数据集 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0003488。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Biological Sciences、Medicine。主题标签:diaphragm、lubricant、gel、cervical、transmitted、results、randomized、controlled。

【适用方向】

文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理,如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/The_Diaphragm_and_Lubricant_Gel_for_Prevention_of_Cervical_Sexually_Transmitted_Infections_Results_of_a_Randomized_Controlled_Trial/149355

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:Ramjee, Gita; van der Straten, Ariane; Chipato, Tsungai; de Bruyn, Guy; Blanchard, Kelly; Shiboski, Stephen; et al. (2016). The Diaphragm and Lubricant Gel for Prevention of Cervical Sexually Transmitted Infections: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial. PLOS ONE. Dataset

【使用注意】

· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-02,引用时请注意版本时效。

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⚡️ 需要原始数据或标注支持?联系我们获取定制方案。

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

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有偿下载

公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Checklist_S1.doc" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/453637"
curl -L -o "Protocol_S1.doc" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/453689"

文件清单

  • Checklist_S1.doc(61.95 KB)
  • Protocol_S1.doc(1.00 MB)

文件总体积 1.06 MB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background
We evaluated the effectiveness of the Ortho All-Flex Diaphragm, lubricant gel (Replens®) and condoms compared to condoms alone on the incidence of chlamydial and gonococcal infections in an open-label randomized controlled trial among women at risk of HIV/STI infections.
Methods
We randomized 5045 sexually-active women at three sites in Southern Africa. Participants who tested positive for curable STIs were treated prior to enrollment as per local guidelines. Women were followed quarterly and tested for Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) or Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) infection by nucleic-acid amplification testing (Roche Amplicor®) using first-catch urine specimens. STIs detected at follow-up visits were treated. We compared the incidence of first infection after randomization between study arms in both intent-to-treat (ITT) and per-protocol populations.
Findings
Baseline demographic, behavioral and clinical characteristics were balanced across study arms. Nearly 80% of participants were under 35 years of age. Median follow-up time was 21 months and the retention rate was over 93%. There were 471 first chlamydia infections, 247 in the intervention arm and 224 in the control arm with an overall incidence of 6.2/100 woman-years (wy) (relative hazard (RH) 1.11, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 0.93–1.33; p = 0.25) and 192 first gonococcal infections, 95 in the intervention arm and 97 in the control arm with an overall incidence of 2.4/100wy (RH 0.98, 95%CI: 0.74–1.30; p = 0.90). Per protocol results indicated that when diaphragm adherence was defined as “always use” since the last visit, there was a significant reduction in the incidence of GC infection among women randomized to the intervention arm (RH 0.61, 95%CI: 0.41–0.91, P = 0.02).
Interpretation
There was no difference by study arm in the rate of acquisition of CT or GC. However, our per-protocol results suggest that consistent use of the diaphragm may reduce acquisition of GC.
Trial Registration
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00121459 [NCT00121459]

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0003488(source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/The_Diaphragm_and_Lubricant_Gel_for_Prevention_of_Cervical_Sexually_Transmitted_Infections_Results_of_a_Randomized_Controlled_Trial/149355)。

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