质量改进干预与指标
乌干达疟疾死亡报告质量改进项目数据，含干预措施与报告指标，用于评估报告准确性提升。
基本信息
资源简介
质量改进干预与指标
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集，收录 1 个文件、合计 9.73 KB，主题涵盖 level health centers、identified change ideas、data quality assessment、case management interventions、2 health facilities，可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析，CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Quality improvement interventions and indicators.》。配套论文《Using a quality improvement approach to improve reporting of malaria deaths in Namutumba District, Eastern Uganda, 2022–2023》发表于 PLOS Global Public Health（2025），DOI：10.1371/journal.pgph.0003324。源站首次发布：2025-06-02。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述：Background Reporting malaria deaths is critical for assessing prevention and case management interventions. In Uganda, malaria mortality is recorded in inpatient registers and reported through weekly and monthly surveillance reports. During a data quality assessment in Namutumba District in October 2022, we found more malaria deaths in health facility registers than were reported. We conducted a continuous quality improvement initiative to improve the accuracy of reported malaria deaths in Namut…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个，合计 9.73 KB。Table 1.xls：application/vnd.ms-excel，9.73 KB。数据集 DOI：10.1371/journal.pgph.0003324.t001。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类：Medicine、Biotechnology、Science Policy、Developmental Biology、Cancer、Infectious Diseases。主题标签：level health centers、identified change ideas、data quality assessment、case management interventions、2 health facilities、malaria death definitions、malaria death definition、monthly surveillance reports、inpatient register data、health facility registers。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Quality_improvement_interventions_and_indicators_/29214067
使用许可：CC BY 4.0（https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/）。
规范引用：Zalwango, Marie Gorreti; Migisha, Richard; Kwesiga, Benon; Bulage, Lilian; Kadobera, Daniel; Ario, Alex Riolexus (2025). Quality improvement interventions and indicators.. PLOS Global Public Health. Dataset
下载信息
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暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管，完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取（Figshare）
- 源站标题：Quality improvement interventions and indicators.
- DOI：10.1371/journal.pgph.0003324.t001
- 发布日期：2025-06-02
- 文件数：1 个
- 文件总体积：9.73 KB
- 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Quality_improvement_interventions_and_indicators_/29214067
命令行下载
curl -L -o "Table 1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/55056184"
文件清单
Table 1.xls（9.73 KB）
文件总体积 9.73 KB（源站 API 实测）。
数据说明
Background
Reporting malaria deaths is critical for assessing prevention and case management interventions. In Uganda, malaria mortality is recorded in inpatient registers and reported through weekly and monthly surveillance reports. During a data quality assessment in Namutumba District in October 2022, we found more malaria deaths in health facility registers than were reported. We conducted a continuous quality improvement initiative to improve the accuracy of reported malaria deaths in Namutumba District.
Methods
We purposively selected 2 high-level health centers (HC) in Namutumba District that reported malaria deaths during September 2021–October 2022. We formed quality improvement teams (QIT) comprising clinical and statistical staff at the HC. We conducted brainstorming sessions with QITs to identify challenges with reporting malaria deaths, prioritized areas for improvement, and conducted root cause analysis. Using the plan, do, study, act (PDSA) cycle, we identified change ideas to address root causes.
Interventions
Challenges included knowledge gaps on malaria death definitions, lack of consequences for failing to document deaths, and unclear guidance on how to document deaths. Sustainable interventions identified included continuous medical education on malaria death definition, one-on-one mentorship of staff on documentation in inpatient registers, and weekly verification of inpatient register data, all implemented during November 2022–February 2023.
Results
Of the 36 malaria deaths that occurred during the baseline period (September 2021–October 2022), 25 (69%) were included in the weekly report, and four (11%) in the monthly report. Following the intervention implementation, all 7 malaria deaths recorded at the 2 health facilities during November 2022–February 2023 were reported in the weekly and monthly reports.
Conclusion
Continuous medical education, supervision and mentoring of HC staff, and clear and comprehensive guidance on documenting malaria deaths contributed to the improvement in malaria death reporting for HCs in Namutumba District. Consistence in implementation of these improvement activities could enable accurate planning and resourc
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pgph.0003324.t001（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Quality_improvement_interventions_and_indicators_/29214067）。
数据缺失？
依托陕西、四川两大基地，我们与超过十家三甲医院建立直接合作关系，覆盖合规授权、采集治理、专业标注、数据交付的全流程，为AI医疗团队提供即拿即用的高质量临床数据。
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