孕期免疫接种：医护人员是否推荐接种流感疫苗？表1
意大利医护人员孕期流感与COVID-19疫苗接种知识、态度及推荐实践的横断面调查表格数据。
基本信息
资源简介
孕期免疫接种：医护人员是否推荐接种流感疫苗？表1
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集，收录 1 个文件、合计 19.69 KB，主题涵盖 COVID-19 vaccine、healthcare workers、immunization、influenza vaccine、pregnancy，可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析，CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Table_1_Immunization during pregnancy: do healthcare workers recommend vaccination against influenza?.DOCX》。配套论文《No association between influenza vaccination during pregnancy and adverse birth outcomes》发表于 Vaccine（2017），DOI：10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.04.074。源站首次发布：2023-06-02。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述：BackgroundA variety of circumstances can influence how widely vaccination during pregnancy is accepted. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are often seen as the main resource for recommending vaccination. The purpose of the current study was to determine whether Italian HCWs advise and recommend pregnant people to receive the influenza vaccinations, as well as what knowledge and attitudes affect their practices. A secondary aim of the study was to evaluate HCWs’ knowledge and attitudes towards COVID-19 v…
中文译文（机器翻译，仅供快速理解，请以原文为准）：背景 多种情况可能影响孕期疫苗接种的接受程度。医护人员（HCWs）通常被视为推荐疫苗接种的主要资源。本研究旨在确定意大利医护人员是否会建议并推荐孕妇接种流感疫苗，以及哪些知识和态度会影响他们的做法。本研究的次要目的是评估医护人员对COVID-19疫苗接种的知识和态度。 方法 这项横断面研究于2021年8月至2022年6月期间开展，在意大利三个地区随机抽取的医护人员样本中进行。目标人群包括为孕妇提供医疗服务的妇产科医生、助产士和初级保健医生。问卷由19个条目组成，分为5部分，收集了参与者的社会人口学和职业特征、关于孕期疫苗接种和疫苗可预防疾病（VPDs）的一般知识、对免疫接种的态度和做法，以及可能提高孕期疫苗接种率的策略。 结果 在参与者中，78.3%知道孕妇发生流感严重并发症的风险增加，57.8%知道流感疫苗并非仅在妊娠第2/3孕期接种，60%知道妊娠是严重COVID-19感染的风险因素。在纳入的医护人员中，10.8%认为孕期接种疫苗的潜在风险大于益处。更高比例的参与者不确定（24.3%）或不认为（15.9%）孕期接种流感疫苗可降低早产和流产风险。此外，11.8%的样本不相信或不确定必须向所有孕妇提供COVID-19疫苗。在医护人员中，71.8%会就孕期流感疫苗接种向女性提供建议，68.8%会推荐在孕期接种流感疫苗。结果显示，良好的知识和积极的态度是与就孕期流感疫苗接种向女性提供建议呈正相关的最强因素。 结论 所收集的数据表明，相当一部分医护人员缺乏最新知识，低估了感染VPD的风险，并高估了孕期疫苗副作用的风险。这些发现揭示了有助于促进医护人员遵循循证建议的相关特征。
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个，合计 19.69 KB。Table_1_Immunization during pregnancy: do healthcare workers recommend vaccination against influenza?.DOCX：application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document，19.69 KB。数据集 DOI：10.3389/fpubh.2023.1171142.s001。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类：Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health、Aged Health Care、Care for Disabled、Community Child Health、Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety、Epidemiology。主题标签：COVID-19 vaccine、healthcare workers、immunization、influenza vaccine、pregnancy、vaccine preventable diseases。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Immunization_during_pregnancy_do_healthcare_workers_recommend_vaccination_against_influenza_DOCX/23282480
使用许可：CC BY 4.0（https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/）。
规范引用：Licata, Francesca; Pelullo, Concetta Paola; Della Polla, Giorgia; Citrino, Emma Antonia; Bianco, Aida (2023). Table_1_Immunization during pregnancy: do healthcare workers recommend vaccination against influenza?.DOCX. Frontiers. Dataset
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使用方式
数据集获取（Figshare）
- 源站标题：Table_1_Immunization during pregnancy: do healthcare workers recommend vaccination against influenza?.DOCX
- DOI：10.3389/fpubh.2023.1171142.s001
- 发布日期：2023-06-02
- 文件数：1 个
- 文件总体积：19.69 KB
- 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Immunization_during_pregnancy_do_healthcare_workers_recommend_vaccination_against_influenza_DOCX/23282480
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curl -L -o "Table_1_Immunization during pregnancy: do healthcare workers recommend vaccination against influenza?.DOCX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/41034422"
文件清单
Table_1_Immunization during pregnancy: do healthcare workers recommend vaccination against influenza?.DOCX（19.69 KB）
文件总体积 19.69 KB（源站 API 实测）。
数据说明
BackgroundA variety of circumstances can influence how widely vaccination during pregnancy is accepted. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are often seen as the main resource for recommending vaccination. The purpose of the current study was to determine whether Italian HCWs advise and recommend pregnant people to receive the influenza vaccinations, as well as what knowledge and attitudes affect their practices. A secondary aim of the study was to evaluate HCWs’ knowledge and attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination.
MethodsThis cross-sectional study, took place between August 2021 and June 2022 in a randomly selected sample of HCWs in three Italian regions. The target population comprised obstetricians-gynecologists, midwives and primary care physicians, who provide medical care to pregnant people. The questionnaire consisted of 19 items divided into 5 parts gathered information about the participants’ sociodemographic and professional characteristics, general knowledge about vaccinations during pregnancy, and vaccine-preventable diseases (VPDs), attitudes and practices towards immunization, and strategies to potentially increase vaccination uptake during pregnancy.
ResultsAmong the participants, 78.3% knew that pregnant people are at increased risk of severe complications from influenza, 57.8% that the influenza vaccine is not provided only in the 2nd/3rd trimester of pregnancy and 60% that pregnancy is a risk factor for severe COVID-19 infection. Of the enrolled HCWs, 10.8% believed that the potential risks of vaccines administered during pregnancy are greater than the benefits. An even higher proportion of the participants was unsure (24.3%) or did not deem (15.9%) that vaccinating against influenza during pregnancy reduces the risk of preterm birth and abortion. Moreover, 11.8% of the sample did not believe or was uncertain that COVID-19 vaccine must be offered to all pregnant people. Among HCWs, 71.8% advised women about influenza vaccination during pregnancy, and 68.8% recommended getting vaccinated against influenza during pregnancy. Results showed that good knowledge and positive attitudes were the strongest factors positively associated with advising women about
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1171142.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Immunization_during_pregnancy_do_healthcare_workers_recommend_vaccination_against_influenza_DOCX/23282480）。
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