坦桑尼亚莫希人畜共患病认知与实践调查数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Mixed Methods Survey of Zoonotic Disease Awareness and Practice among Animal and Human Healthcare Providers in Moshi, Tanzania
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pntd.0004476
• 发布日期：2016-03-04
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：1.04 MB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Mixed_Methods_Survey_of_Zoonotic_Disease_Awareness_and_Practice_among_Animal_and_Human_Healthcare_Providers_in_Moshi_Tanzania/3095260

命令行下载

curl -L -o "S1 Questionnaire.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/4809589"
curl -L -o "S1 Interview Schedule.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/4809595"

文件清单

• S1 Questionnaire.pdf（271.99 KB）
• S1 Interview Schedule.pdf（767.34 KB）

文件总体积 1.04 MB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background
Zoonoses are common causes of human and livestock illness in Tanzania. Previous studies have shown that brucellosis, leptospirosis, and Q fever account for a large proportion of human febrile illness in northern Tanzania, yet they are infrequently diagnosed. We conducted this study to assess awareness and knowledge regarding selected zoonoses among healthcare providers in Moshi, Tanzania; to determine what diagnostic and treatment protocols are utilized; and obtain insights into contextual factors contributing to the apparent under-diagnosis of zoonoses.
Methodology/Results
We conducted a questionnaire about zoonoses knowledge, case reporting, and testing with 52 human health practitioners and 10 livestock health providers. Immediately following questionnaire administration, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 60 of these respondents, using the findings of a previous fever etiology study to prompt conversation. Sixty respondents (97%) had heard of brucellosis, 26 (42%) leptospirosis, and 20 (32%) Q fever. Animal sector respondents reported seeing cases of animal brucellosis (4), rabies (4), and anthrax (3) in the previous 12 months. Human sector respondents reported cases of human brucellosis (15, 29%), rabies (9, 18%) and anthrax (6, 12%). None reported leptospirosis or Q fever cases. Nineteen respondents were aware of a local diagnostic test for human brucellosis. Reports of tests for human leptospirosis or Q fever, or for any of the study pathogens in animals, were rare. Many respondents expressed awareness of malaria over-diagnosis and zoonoses under-diagnosis, and many identified low knowledge and testing capacity as reasons for zoonoses under-diagnosis.
Conclusions
This study revealed differences in knowledge of different zoonoses and low case report frequencies of brucellosis, leptospirosis, and Q fever. There was a lack of known diagnostic services for leptospirosis and Q fever. These findings emphasize a need for improved diagnostic capacity alongside healthcare provider education and improved clinical guidelines for syndrome-based disease management to provoke diagnostic consideration of locally relevant zoonoses in the absence of l

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pntd.0004476（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Mixed_Methods_Survey_of_Zoonotic_Disease_Awareness_and_Practice_among_Animal_and_Human_Healthcare_Providers_in_Moshi_Tanzania/3095260）。