侵袭性念珠菌病：感染科医生与重症监护医生的认知对比

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Invasive candidosis: contrasting the perceptions of infectious disease physicians and intensive care physicians
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.19936009.v1
• 发布日期：2022-05-31
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：19.46 KB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Invasive_candidosis_contrasting_the_perceptions_of_infectious_disease_physicians_and_intensive_care_physicians/19936009

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35462929"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35462932"

文件清单

• Table_1.xls（13.82 KB）
• Table_2.xls（5.63 KB）

文件总体积 19.46 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Introduction We analyze how infectious disease physicians perceive and manage invasive candidosis in Brazil, in comparison to intensive care unit specialists. Methods A 38-question survey was administered to 56 participants. Questions involved clinicians’’ perceptions of the epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment and prophylaxis of invasive candidosis. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results The perception that candidemia not caused by Candida albicans occurs in less than 10% of patients is more commonly held by intensive care unit specialists (p=0.018). Infectious disease physicians almost always use antifungal drugs in the treatment of patients with candidemia, and antifungal drugs are not as frequently prescribed by intensive care unit specialists (p=0.006). Infectious disease physicians often do not use voriconazole when a patient’'s antifungal treatment has failed with fluconazole, which also differs from the behavior of intensive care unit specialists (p=0.019). Many intensive care unit specialists use fluconazole to treat candidemia in neutropenic patients previously exposed to fluconazole, in contrast to infectious disease physicians (p=0.024). Infectious disease physicians prefer echinocandins as a first choice in the treatment of unstable neutropenic patients more frequently than intensive care unit specialists (p=0.013). When candidemia is diagnosed, most infectious disease physicians perform fundoscopy (p=0.015), whereas intensive care unit specialists usually perform echocardiograms on all patients (p=0.054). Conclusions This study reveals a need to better educate physicians in Brazil regarding invasive candidosis. The appropriate management of this disease depends on more drug options being available in our country in addition to global coverage in private and public hospitals, thereby improving health care.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.19936009.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Invasive_candidosis_contrasting_the_perceptions_of_infectious_disease_physicians_and_intensive_care_physicians/19936009）。