全科医疗中疑似轻中度COVID-19有症状患者的管理：大流行第一年内发表的研究？一项范围综述
关于轻中度COVID-19患者在全科医疗中管理的文献综述数据集，包含文献筛选和纳入文章详情。
基本信息
资源简介
全科医疗中疑似轻中度COVID-19有症状患者的管理：大流行第一年内发表的研究？一项范围综述
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的文本数据集，收录 3 个文件、合计 224.68 KB，主题涵盖 General practice、COVID-19、infections、primary care，可用于医学自然语言处理（实体识别、信息抽取等），CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Management of symptomatic patients with suspected mild-moderate COVID-19 in general practice. What was published within the first year of the pandemic? A scoping review》。配套论文《Management of symptomatic patients with suspected mild-moderate COVID-19 in general practice. What was published within the first year of the pandemic? A scoping review》发表于 European Journal of General Practice（2021），DOI：10.1080/13814788.2021.2002295。源站首次发布：2021-11-18。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述：Most COVID-19 patients experience a mild course of the disease and can be managed in general practice. However, in the early pandemic, most research was conducted in secondary care. This scoping review aimed to identify original research published within the first year of the pandemic relevant to general practice regarding symptomatic, non-hospitalised patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 disease to provide an overview of published research. PubMed was searched for studies written in English,…
中文译文（机器翻译，仅供快速理解，请以原文为准）：大多数COVID-19患者病程轻微，可在全科医疗中管理。然而，在大流行初期，大多数研究是在二级医疗中进行的。 本范围综述旨在识别大流行第一年内发表的、与全科医疗相关的、关于有症状、未住院的轻至中度COVID-19患者原创研究，以概述已发表的研究。 检索PubMed中2021年4月1日前发表的英语、瑞典语、丹麦语或挪威语研究。两位作者筛选所有标题和摘要并确定全文。 我们筛选了1303条标题和摘要，并获取了128篇全文。另从参考文献中获得了44篇全文。全文阅读后，共纳入79篇文章，其中6篇在全科医疗中开展，20篇在社区中开展，42篇在医院中开展，11篇在其他环境中开展。17项研究中有11项通过随机对照试验研究治疗和危害；26项研究中有4项采用诊断准确性设计研究诊断；21项研究中有10项通过前瞻性研究研究预后。其余15项研究具有其他研究问题。 尽管大多数国家的全科医生必定参与了COVID-19患者的管理，但在大流行的第一年，来自全科医疗的研究发表甚少。全科医疗研究环境必须能够在未来大流行时迅速作出反应。
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 3 个，合计 224.68 KB。igen_a_2002295_sm1623.docx：application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document，84.74 KB。igen_a_2002295_sm1622.docx：application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document，125.38 KB。igen_a_2002295_sm1621.docx：application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document，14.56 KB。数据集 DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.17040423.v1。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类：Medicine、Microbiology、Genetics、Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified、Cancer、Science Policy。主题标签：General practice、COVID-19、infections、primary care。
【适用方向】
文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理，如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。
【获取与许可】
源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Management_of_symptomatic_patients_with_suspected_mild-moderate_COVID-19_in_general_practice_What_was_published_within_the_first_year_of_the_pandemic_A_scoping_review/17040423
使用许可：CC BY 4.0（https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/）。
规范引用：Management of symptomatic patients with suspected mild-moderate COVID-19 in general practice. What was published within the first year of the pandemic? A scoping review. Taylor & Francis. Holm, Anne; Møller, Anne; Aabenhus, Rune
【使用注意】
· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-01，引用时请注意版本时效。
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载，适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
暂未开放公开下载
无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档，适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。
免登录当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管，完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取（Figshare）
- 源站标题：Management of symptomatic patients with suspected mild-moderate COVID-19 in general practice. What was published within the first year of the pandemic? A scoping review
- DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.17040423.v1
- 发布日期：2021-11-18
- 文件数：3 个
- 文件总体积：224.68 KB
- 源站页面：https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Management_of_symptomatic_patients_with_suspected_mild-moderate_COVID-19_in_general_practice_What_was_published_within_the_first_year_of_the_pandemic_A_scoping_review/17040423
命令行下载
curl -L -o "igen_a_2002295_sm1623.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/31518771"
curl -L -o "igen_a_2002295_sm1622.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/31518774"
curl -L -o "igen_a_2002295_sm1621.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/31518777"
文件清单
igen_a_2002295_sm1623.docx（84.74 KB）igen_a_2002295_sm1622.docx（125.38 KB）igen_a_2002295_sm1621.docx（14.56 KB）
文件总体积 224.68 KB（源站 API 实测）。
数据加载示例（图像类）
from PIL import Image
import glob, os
files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
+ glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)
# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path) # 要求 子目录=类别
目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。
数据说明
Most COVID-19 patients experience a mild course of the disease and can be managed in general practice. However, in the early pandemic, most research was conducted in secondary care.
This scoping review aimed to identify original research published within the first year of the pandemic relevant to general practice regarding symptomatic, non-hospitalised patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 disease to provide an overview of published research.
PubMed was searched for studies written in English, Swedish, Danish, or Norwegian published before 1 April 2021. Two authors screened all titles and abstracts and identified full texts.
We screened 1303 titles and abstracts and retrieved 128 full texts. An additional 44 full-texts were obtained from references. After full-text reading, 79 articles were included, six of which were conducted in general practice, 20 in the community, 42 in hospitals, and 11 in other settings. Therapy and harm were investigated in randomised controlled trials in 11 out of 17 studies; the diagnosis was investigated using a diagnostic accuracy design in four out of 26 studies and prognosis in prospective studies in 10 out of 21 studies. The remaining 15 studies had other research questions.
Although general practitioners in most countries must have been involved in managing patients with COVID-19, little research has been published from general practice during the first year of the pandemic. General practice research environments must be able to respond quickly in case of future pandemics.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.17040423.v1（source: https://tandf.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Management_of_symptomatic_patients_with_suspected_mild-moderate_COVID-19_in_general_practice_What_was_published_within_the_first_year_of_the_pandemic_A_scoping_review/17040423）。
需要用于商业化训练或医疗器械注册（NMPA/FDA）？
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