儿童重症监护病房血管导管相关血流感染风险因素数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Risk factors for vascular catheter-related bloodstream infections in pediatric intensive care units
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.7678424.v1
• 发布日期：2019-02-06
• 文件数：4 个
• 文件总体积：26.62 KB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Risk_factors_for_vascular_catheter-related_bloodstream_infections_in_pediatric_intensive_care_units/7678424

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14273753"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14273759"
curl -L -o "Table_3.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14273765"
curl -L -o "Table_4.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/14273768"

文件清单

• Table_1.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_2.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_3.xls（9.73 KB）
• Table_4.xls（5.63 KB）

文件总体积 26.62 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ABSTRACT Objectives: To determine the risk factors for acquiring central line-associated blood stream infections (CLABSI) in pediatric intensive care units and to investigate the incidence and etiology of CLABSI in pediatric intensive care units with different profiles. Methods: The study was a prospective cohort study in three hospitals. One of the hospitals is a large metropolitan public hospital with two pediatric intensive care units and a total of nineteen pediatric intensive care unit beds, another is a regional hospital with eight pediatric intensive care unit beds, and the third is a private hospital with fifteen beds. Patients between the ages of 1 month old and 18 years old who used a central venous catheter for over 24 hours were included. We recorded patients’ daily progress. General patient and catheter-related data were collected and used as variables. All the data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS), version 13.0, to compare patients with CLABSI with or without risk factors. Results: A total of 728 patients were admitted to the pediatric intensive care units, and 170 had a central line in place for at least 24 hours. The median age was 32 months, and 97 (57%) of the patients were males. The CLABSI incidence rate was 3.9/1000 central venous catheter-days. The incidence among hospitals varied from 1.6 to 6.6. The overall mortality rate was 11.1%, and the CLABSI and non-CLABSI mortality rates were 12.9% and 10.7%, respectively. In multivariate analysis, independent risk factors for CLABSI were a longer duration of central venous catheter use (OR: 1.07; 95%CI 1.00 - 1.14; p = 0.019) and the use of more than one central venous catheter at once (OR: 2.59; 95%CI 1.17 - 5.73; p = 0.048). Conclusion: A longer duration of central venous catheter use and the use of more than one central venous catheter at once were the main risk factors for CLABSI in pediatric intensive care units.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.7678424.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Risk_factors_for_vascular_catheter-related_bloodstream_infections_in_pediatric_intensive_care_units/7678424）。