甲氨蝶呤致严重血液毒性患者成功进行多次交换腹膜透析：病例报告及文献综述

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Successful multiple-exchange peritoneal dialysis in a patient with severe hematological toxicity by methotrexate: case report and literature review
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.7130963.v1
• 发布日期：2018-09-26
• 文件数：2 个
• 文件总体积：15.36 KB
• 源站页面：https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Successful_multiple-exchange_peritoneal_dialysis_in_a_patient_with_severe_hematological_toxicity_by_methotrexate_case_report_and_literature_review/7130963

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/13118213"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/13118228"

文件清单

• Table_1.xls（5.63 KB）
• Table_2.xls（9.73 KB）

文件总体积 15.36 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Abstract Methotrexate is an effective medication to control several diseases; however, it can be very toxic, being myelosuppression one of its main adverse effects, which increases in severity and frequency in patients with renal failure. We present the case of a 68-year-old man with chronic, end-stage renal disease associated with ANCA vasculitis, under treatment with peritoneal dialysis, who received the medication at a low dose, indicated by disease activity, which presented as a complication with severe pancytopenia with mucositis that improved with support measures and multiple-exchange peritoneal dialysis. We reviewed 20 cases published to date of pancytopenia associated with methotrexate in patients on dialysis and found high morbidity and mortality, which is why its use in this type of patient is not recommended. However, when this complication occurs, a therapeutic option could be the use of multiple-exchange peritoneal dialysis in addition to supportive therapy for drug-related toxicity, although it is recognized that studies are required to show the role of multiple-exchange peritoneal dialysis in the removal of this medication.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.7130963.v1（source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Successful_multiple-exchange_peritoneal_dialysis_in_a_patient_with_severe_hematological_toxicity_by_methotrexate_case_report_and_literature_review/7130963）。