华法林患者不良事件治疗路径数据集

巴西南部华法林患者不良事件解决路径的前瞻性队列数据集,包含69例患者的访谈与医疗记录信息。

SciELO journalsSciELO journals
DataCite Commons
2022-06-09 更新
浏览 25
文本Warfarin/adverse drugCohort studiesHealth services accessibilityReactionBrazil
Therapeutic itinerary: trajectory for resolution of adverse events of patients using warfarin in Southern Brazil

基本信息

模态
文本
大小
0.000363328 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2022-06-09
版本
v1

资源简介

华法林患者不良事件治疗路径数据集

【一句话概览】

本数据集是 figshare 公开的文本数据集,收录 4 个文件、合计 363.33 KB,主题涵盖 Warfarin/adverse drug、Cohort studies、Health services accessibility、Reaction、Brazil,可用于医学自然语言处理(实体识别、信息抽取等),CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Therapeutic itinerary: trajectory for resolution of adverse events of patients using warfarin in Southern Brazil》。配套论文《Therapeutic itinerary: trajectory for resolution of adverse events of patients using warfarin in Southern Brazil》发表于 Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences(2018),DOI:10.1590/s2175-97902018000317738。源站首次发布:2018-12-05。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:Warfarin is the most used anticoagulant in primary health care. Due to the narrow therapeutic index, its users are more susceptible to adverse events. The objective of this study was to describe the itinerary of the public health sector patients for resolution of adverse events related to warfarin. It is a prospective open cohort, held for a period of 18 months with warfarin users of the Brazilian public health system. Data were collected by monthly interviews and from patient records. Results:…

中文译文(机器翻译,仅供快速理解,请以原文为准):华法林是基层医疗中最常用的抗凝药。由于治疗窗狭窄,其使用者更易发生不良事件。本研究旨在描述公共卫生部门患者解决华法林相关不良事件的路径。这是一项前瞻性开放队列研究,对巴西公共卫生系统的华法林使用者进行了为期18个月的随访。数据通过每月访谈和患者病历收集。结果:共访谈69例患者,其中64例完成监测,5例死亡。出血和静脉血栓栓塞在开始治疗的患者中更为常见。观察发现,发生不良事件时,大多数情况下患者在家中自行处理(57%)。随访期间,5例患者因出血住院。约半数患者未向医生出示其INR检查结果。结论:本研究揭示了这些患者照护中的薄弱环节,以及对其进行随访的必要性,旨在规范和指导抗凝患者解决问题的路径,提高药物治疗安全性,并降低公共卫生系统的成本。

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 4 个,合计 363.33 KB。数据集 DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.7419134.v1。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Pharmacology。主题标签:Warfarin/adverse drug、Cohort studies、Health services accessibility、Reaction、Brazil。

【适用方向】

文本类数据可用于医学自然语言处理,如命名实体识别、信息抽取与文本分类。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Therapeutic_itinerary_trajectory_for_resolution_of_adverse_events_of_patients_using_warfarin_in_Southern_Brazil/7419134

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:Colet, Christiane; Amador, Tânia Alves; Heineck, Isabela (2018). Therapeutic itinerary: trajectory for resolution of adverse events of patients using warfarin in Southern Brazil. SciELO journals. Dataset

【使用注意】

· 源站最后修改于 2023-06-02,引用时请注意版本时效。

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

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有偿下载

公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "a52ee36e526d9969f8b0df12fbe3e651d22cd12d.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35810121"
curl -L -o "aca40a9bb78749d09d5da8a3430cd1b195288110.jpg" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35810124"
curl -L -o "Table_1.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35810127"
curl -L -o "Table_2.xls" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/35810130"

文件清单

  • a52ee36e526d9969f8b0df12fbe3e651d22cd12d.jpg(163.20 KB)
  • aca40a9bb78749d09d5da8a3430cd1b195288110.jpg(188.86 KB)
  • Table_1.xls(5.63 KB)
  • Table_2.xls(5.63 KB)

文件总体积 363.33 KB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Warfarin is the most used anticoagulant in primary health care. Due to the narrow therapeutic index, its users are more susceptible to adverse events. The objective of this study was to describe the itinerary of the public health sector patients for resolution of adverse events related to warfarin. It is a prospective open cohort, held for a period of 18 months with warfarin users of the Brazilian public health system. Data were collected by monthly interviews and from patient records. Results: Sixty nine patients were interviewed, 64 of them completed monitoring and five died. Bleeding and venous thromboembolism were more frequent in patients starting treatment. It was observed that when adverse events have occurred, in most cases the patient held self-care at home (57%). During the follow-up, five patients were hospitalized for bleeding. Approximately half of the patients did not present their INR exams to the doctor. Conclusions: This study demonstrates weaknesses in caring for these patients and the need to accompany them, aiming to standardize and guide the itinerary of the anticoagulated patient to solve their problems and improve safety in drug treatment, with less cost to the public health system.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.7419134.v1(source: https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Therapeutic_itinerary_trajectory_for_resolution_of_adverse_events_of_patients_using_warfarin_in_Southern_Brazil/7419134)。

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