表1_成本转移还是成本削减?中国诊断相关组(DRG)方案下医院应对报销改革的案例
中国江西省14310例患者人工晶状体植入住院费用数据,用于评估DRG支付改革对费用及自费患者成本转移的影响。

基本信息
资源简介
表1_成本转移还是成本削减?中国诊断相关组(DRG)方案下医院应对报销改革的案例
【一句话概览】
本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 708.58 KB,主题涵盖 diagnosis-related groups、cost-shifting、hospitals reimbursement reform、difference-in-difference,可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。
【数据集背景】
本数据集源站标题为《Table 1_Cost shifting or cost cutting by hospitals as a response to reimbursement reform? The case of diagnosis-related groups (DRG) scheme in China.docx》。配套论文《Impact of Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRG) reform on cost homogeneity of treatment for patients with malignant tumours》发表于 Scientific Reports(2024),DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-71917-y。源站首次发布:2025-08-20。
【数据内容】
源站原始描述:BackgroundDiagnosis-related group (DRG) systems for healthcare reimbursement were recently introduced among hospitals in China, raising concerns about cost-shifting, where hospitals may increase charges for self-financing patients to offset reimbursement cuts by DRG. In 2018, both Nanchang and Ganzhou Cities in Jiangxi Province installed DRG information systems, but only Nanchang fully implemented the DRG system during the 2019–2020 pilot period. Materials and methodsDrawing from a healthcare ad…
【数据结构与技术规格】
文件数 1 个,合计 708.58 KB。Table 1_Cost shifting or cost cutting by hospitals as a response to reimbursement reform? The case of diagnosis-related groups (DRG) scheme in China.docx:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document,708.58 KB。数据集 DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1582001.s001。
【主题与分类】
源站学科分类:Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified。主题标签:diagnosis-related groups、cost-shifting、hospitals reimbursement reform、difference-in-difference。
【适用方向】
结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。
【获取与许可】
源站页面:https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Cost_shifting_or_cost_cutting_by_hospitals_as_a_response_to_reimbursement_reform_The_case_of_diagnosis-related_groups_DRG_scheme_in_China_docx/29946644
使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。
规范引用:Wang, Jiabi; Zhu, Jinyun; Hu, Kuan; Chen, Yijun; Zhang, Jinghua; Wu, Xiaoyu (2025). Table 1_Cost shifting or cost cutting by hospitals as a response to reimbursement reform? The case of diagnosis-related groups (DRG) scheme in China.docx. Frontiers. Dataset
下载信息
注册下载
需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。
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公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。
提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)
暂未开放当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。
使用方式
数据集获取(Figshare)
- 源站标题:Table 1_Cost shifting or cost cutting by hospitals as a response to reimbursement reform? The case of diagnosis-related groups (DRG) scheme in China.docx
- DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1582001.s001
- 发布日期:2025-08-20
- 文件数:1 个
- 文件总体积:708.58 KB
- 源站页面:https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Cost_shifting_or_cost_cutting_by_hospitals_as_a_response_to_reimbursement_reform_The_case_of_diagnosis-related_groups_DRG_scheme_in_China_docx/29946644
命令行下载
curl -L -o "Table 1_Cost shifting or cost cutting by hospitals as a response to reimbursement reform? The case of diagnosis-related groups (DRG) scheme in China.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/57302168"
文件清单
Table 1_Cost shifting or cost cutting by hospitals as a response to reimbursement reform? The case of diagnosis-related groups (DRG) scheme in China.docx(708.58 KB)
文件总体积 708.58 KB(源站 API 实测)。
数据说明
BackgroundDiagnosis-related group (DRG) systems for healthcare reimbursement were recently introduced among hospitals in China, raising concerns about cost-shifting, where hospitals may increase charges for self-financing patients to offset reimbursement cuts by DRG. In 2018, both Nanchang and Ganzhou Cities in Jiangxi Province installed DRG information systems, but only Nanchang fully implemented the DRG system during the 2019–2020 pilot period.
Materials and methodsDrawing from a healthcare administrative dataset of 14,310 patients’’ records, this study investigates the hospitalization costs associated with Intraocular Lens (IOL) implantation procedures in Jiangxi Province, China, from 2017 to 2020. By applying the quantile difference-in-differences (DID) and difference-in-difference-in-difference (DDD) methodologies, the research examines the impacts of DRG implementation on hospitalization costs, with a particular focus on self-financing patients.
ResultsUpon the implementation of DRG in hospitals in Nanchang, the IOL cost ratio for patients in Nanchang was lower on average by 0.047 (p The study indicates that implementing the DRG system in Chinese hospitals effectively constrained healthcare costs without causing unintended cost-shifting among self-financing patients. The system’'s heightened impacts on higher quantiles indicate its efficacy in addressing high-cost outliers. These outcomes are likely attributed to the centralized medical procurement and healthcare information technology integrated into the Chinese healthcare system.
许可
CC BY 4.0
引用
学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1582001.s001(source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Cost_shifting_or_cost_cutting_by_hospitals_as_a_response_to_reimbursement_reform_The_case_of_diagnosis-related_groups_DRG_scheme_in_China_docx/29946644)。
数据缺失?
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