奥地利2型糖尿病患者疾病管理计划有效性评估——基于人群的回顾性队列研究

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：The Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Austrians Disease Management Program in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - A Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0161429
• 发布日期：2016-08-17
• 文件数：5 个
• 文件总体积：177.52 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/The_Evaluation_of_the_Effectiveness_of_Austrians_Disease_Management_Program_in_Patients_with_Type_2_Diabetes_Mellitus_-_A_Population-Based_Retrospective_Cohort_Study/3655158

命令行下载

curl -L -o "S1 Table.DOCX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/5744625"
curl -L -o "S2 Table.DOCX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/5744661"
curl -L -o "S3 Table.DOCX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/5744682"
curl -L -o "S4 Table.DOCX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/5744691"
curl -L -o "S5 Table.DOCX" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/5744709"

文件清单

• S1 Table.DOCX（33.42 KB）
• S2 Table.DOCX（32.91 KB）
• S3 Table.DOCX（42.88 KB）
• S4 Table.DOCX（34.46 KB）
• S5 Table.DOCX（33.84 KB）

文件总体积 177.52 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Aim
To evaluate the effectiveness of the Austrian Disease Management Program (DMP) ‘Therapie aktiv—Diabetes im Griff’ for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus concerning patient-relevant outcomes (mortality, myocardial infarction and stroke) and costs.
Methods
Based on routine health insurance data, we conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study using a propensity score (PS) matched control group design. The DMP-group consists of participants enrolled in the program during 2008 and 2009 (n = 7181). Out of 208.532 patients with no participation in the DMP up to 2013, PS-matched controls were selected with a matching ratio 1:3. In the PS-model, patient’s characteristics, form of antidiabetic drug therapy, several prescriptions, the number of hospital admissions and days, main discharge diagnoses and costs at baseline were included.
Results
Over a follow-up period of four years, we observed a significantly lower mortality rate in the DMP-group (9.4%) in comparison with the control group (15.9%, ppConclusions
The evaluation shows a survival benefit and an average reduction of costs for participants in the DMP compared with the control-group. Despite we took great effort to ensure comparable groups, we cannot entirely rule out an influence by residual and unmeasured confounding due to the observational study design and the use of routine data. However, the results indicate that the disease management program implemented in Austria improves quality of care for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0161429（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/The_Evaluation_of_the_Effectiveness_of_Austrians_Disease_Management_Program_in_Patients_with_Type_2_Diabetes_Mellitus_-_A_Population-Based_Retrospective_Cohort_Study/3655158）。