传统与数字软件支持的甲状腺功能减退症管理成本效益分析数据集

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：<b>Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Comparing Conventional and Digital Software Supported Management for Hypothyroidism</b>
• DOI：10.6084/m9.figshare.27712740.v2
• 发布日期：2024-11-14
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：352.44 KB
• 源站页面：https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/_b_Cost-Effectiveness_Analysis_Comparing_Conventional_and_Digital_Software_Supported_Management_for_Hypothyroidism_b_/27712740

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Supplimentary materials.pdf" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/50463012"

文件清单

• Supplimentary materials.pdf（352.44 KB）

文件总体积 352.44 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background: Wearable devices can now leverage the established correlation between thyroid function and heart rate to monitor thyroid function alongside exercise levels and heart rate. The objective was to assess the cost-effectiveness of introducing a wearable/mobile-based thyroid function digital monitoring solution for the management of hypothyroidism compared to the conventional management approach.

Methods: A decision-analytic Markov state-transition simulation model employed for utilizing a simulated cohort of 10,000 40-year-old patients with hypothyroidism to estimate costs and health outcomes. Cost-effectiveness from the healthcare sector perspective was evaluated using a 4.5% annual discount rate and the costs adjusted to 2022 levels, and lifetime outcomes were presented through incremental cost-effectiveness
49 ratios (ICERs). Deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses evaluated the robustness of the results.

Results: The digital monitoring solution supported group yielded an additional 0.65 QALYs with an incremental cost of $11700.87, resulting in an ICER value of $17988.97 per QALY gained. Digital-powered software could be an optimal strategy in 99% of iterations against willingness-to-pay thresholds of $32,255/QALY gained. The ICER was most sensitive to the annual cost of a digital monitoring solution for hypothyroidism.

Conclusion: The incorporation of the digital monitoring solution has demonstrated positive cost-effectiveness in hypothyroidism management when compared to the standard care. The cost of the digital monitoring solution and its sensitivity are key factors in determining cost-effectiveness. Striking a balance among the cost of digital monitoring support, the precision of hormonal level monitoring, and its effectiveness for the specific group of hypothyroid patients in real-world clinical practice is essential.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.27712740.v2（source: https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/_b_Cost-Effectiveness_Analysis_Comparing_Conventional_and_Digital_Software_Supported_Management_for_Hypothyroidism_b_/27712740）。