表1_家庭医生对糖尿病患者卫生服务梯度利用的影响：来自真实世界研究的证据.xlsx

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Table 1_Impact of family doctors on gradient utilization of health services among diabetic patients: evidence from a real-world study.xlsx
• DOI：10.3389/frhs.2025.1618955.s001
• 发布日期：2025-08-22
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：24.19 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Impact_of_family_doctors_on_gradient_utilization_of_health_services_among_diabetic_patients_evidence_from_a_real-world_study_xlsx/29965355

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Table 1_Impact of family doctors on gradient utilization of health services among diabetic patients: evidence from a real-world study.xlsx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/57352694"

文件清单

• Table 1_Impact of family doctors on gradient utilization of health services among diabetic patients: evidence from a real-world study.xlsx（24.19 KB）

文件总体积 24.19 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ObjectiveThe family doctor system plays a crucial role in promoting the gradient utilization of health resources. However, empirical evidence regarding the use of health services across different levels of care by diabetic patients under family doctor contracts remains limited. This study aimed to investigate the impact of the family doctor system on the gradient utilization of health services among diabetic patients using real-world data.
MethodsWe conducted an eight-year cohort study in Shanghai from 2014 to 2021, with a final sample size of 491,674 participants, including 459,600 contracted and 32,074 non-contracted patients. We employed inverse probability weighted regression adjustment (IPWRA) and zero-inflated negative binomial regression models to estimate the net effects. Among contracted patients, 52.08% were female, with an average age of 66.31 years; in comparison, non-contracted patients were younger, and over 60% resided in urban areas. The annual number of outpatient and inpatient visits was 32.47 and 0.42 for contracted patients, and 34.63 and 0.35 for non-contracted patients, respectively.
ResultsStudy results showed that, outpatient visits decreased across all levels of hospital (coef. = −7.37%, IRR = 0.92 P Hospitalization rates can be reduced through targeted measures: strengthening early screening for diabetic complications; implementing a health-focused digital management system with outcomes-linked performance evaluations; enhancing clinical decision support and re mote monitoring systems to enable timely interventions by family doctors; developing clear referral protocols to minimize unnecessary hospital admissions; and conducting regular competency training for primary care providers.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/frhs.2025.1618955.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Impact_of_family_doctors_on_gradient_utilization_of_health_services_among_diabetic_patients_evidence_from_a_real-world_study_xlsx/29965355）。