548条排除记录及其原因说明

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Descriptions of 548 excluded records and reasons.
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0317653.s003
• 发布日期：2025-02-04
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：209.41 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Descriptions_of_548_excluded_records_and_reasons_/28345714

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• pone.0317653.s003.xls（209.41 KB）

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数据说明

Background
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome (HHS) and severe hypoglycemia are considered as the life-threatening diabetic emergencies of diabetic patients worldwide. As the prevalence of diabetes grows in developing countries, so too does the impact of these costly human and economic complications. Noticeable scarcity of data concerning the magnitude, the cost expenditures as well as well unidentified predictors of these complications made the management more difficult in the resource limited health care settings. Thus, this systematic review aimed to assess the magnitude, risk factors and economic impacts of diabetes emergencies among diabetic patients in the developing countries.
Methods
Following PRISMA (2020) guidelines, databases of PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane and Scopus were searched for studies reporting on prevalence, risk factors, and direct costs of diabetes emergencies published in English from 2000 to 2023. Forty eligible studies were extracted and retrieved using manual data extraction form and automation tools. Studies were analyzed and combined in a narrative synthesis. The estimations of direct cost expenditure were standardized to 2023 USD.
Result
A comprehensive examination was conducted on the 40 eligible studies, with the majority originating from African sources. The review shows the prevalence of diabetic emergencies; DKA episodes in the range of (3.8%-73.4%), HHS (0.9%-58%) and Severe hypoglycemia (3.3%-64.7%) per year in the developing countries. Infection, new onset of the diabetes, and non-compliance to medications and diets were reported as the most common risk factors of theses diabetic emergencies. Besides, the costs of hospitalization taken from the patients’ perspective, that were associated per one diabetic emergency event per patient was reported in the range of 105–230 USD in the developing countries.
Conclusion
The rising prevalence of diabetic emergencies in poor nations, where infections, non-compliance, and new onset of diabetes are major causes, highlighted the urgent need for preventative interventions. Identifying high-risk individuals is crucial for implementing tailored strategies to reduce

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CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0317653.s003（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Descriptions_of_548_excluded_records_and_reasons_/28345714）。