救护车可用性频率分布

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：<p>Frequency distribution of ambulance availability.</p>
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pntd.0013334.t009
• 发布日期：2025-12-19
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：5.63 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_p_Frequency_distribution_of_ambulance_availability_p_/30923850

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• Table 9.xls（5.63 KB）

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数据说明

Background
Snakebite envenoming remains a major public health issue, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions, where it disproportionately affects rural and socioeconomically disadvantaged communities. In India, especially in rural and tribal areas, inappropriate pre-hospital practices are common and often delay definitive medical care, contributing to poor outcomes and preventable complications.
Objectives
This study aimed to assess community knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to snakebite first aid; describe the nature of medical and non-medical pre-hospital interventions; identify challenges in timely access to care; and examine the association between these factors and clinical outcomes.
Methods
A prospective survey based cross sectional study of cases of snakebite envenoming enrolled in the VENOMS registry (CTRI/2019/10/021828) and hospital records was conducted. Patients who reported between August 2019 and July 2024 were identified from the VENOMS registry and Medical Records Department of Kasturba Medical College, MAHE, Manipal. After obtaining verbal consent, the victim, family member or first responder at the scene underwent a structured interview assessing pre-hospital interventions, awareness, attitude, present status of the victim, and concluded with a brief health education session. Geographic Information System (GIS) mapping was performed using QGIS (version-3.38.0).
Results
Of the 273 patients, tourniquet was the most used intervention in civilian first response (70%). Patients who reached healthcare centre within 30 minutes were significantly associated with higher recovery rates and lower mortality (p = 0.003). Patients who used traditional healing methods had worse outcomes, higher mortality (7.3% vs. 0.9%) and disability (p = 0.023). Visiting three or more healthcare facilities was linked to increased disability, suggesting delays in definitive care (p = 0.003). Ambulances were utilized only in 46.1% of cases, where only 3 respondents reported using ambulance to reach a healthcare facility from home. In the remaining cases, ambulance was used only for inter-facility transfers. Furthermore, 22.71% of respondents reported unava

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pntd.0013334.t009（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/_p_Frequency_distribution_of_ambulance_availability_p_/30923850）。