绩效支付对中风、高血压和冠心病管理差异的影响：中断时间序列研究

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：The Effects of Pay for Performance on Disparities in Stroke, Hypertension, and Coronary Heart Disease Management: Interrupted Time Series Study
• DOI：10.1371/journal.pone.0027236
• 发布日期：2011-12-15
• 文件数：3 个
• 文件总体积：48.77 KB
• 源站页面：https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/The_Effects_of_Pay_for_Performance_on_Disparities_in_Stroke_Hypertension_and_Coronary_Heart_Disease_Management_Interrupted_Time_Series_Study/130412

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Appendix_Table_S1.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/356389"
curl -L -o "Appendix_Table_S2.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/356425"
curl -L -o "Appendix_S1.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/356474"

文件清单

• Appendix_Table_S1.docx（15.53 KB）
• Appendix_Table_S2.docx（16.50 KB）
• Appendix_S1.docx（16.74 KB）

文件总体积 48.77 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

Background
The Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF), a major pay-for-performance programme, was introduced into United Kingdom primary care in April 2004. The impact of this programme on disparities in health care remains unclear. This study examines the following questions: has this pay for performance programme improved the quality of care for coronary heart disease, stroke and hypertension in white, black and south Asian patients? Has this programme reduced disparities in the quality of care between these ethnic groups? Did general practices with different baseline performance respond differently to this programme?
Methodology/Principal Findings
Retrospective cohort study of patients registered with family practices in Wandsworth, London during 2007. Segmented regression analysis of interrupted time series was used to take into account the previous time trend. Primary outcome measures were mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and cholesterol levels. Our findings suggest that the implementation of QOF resulted in significant short term improvements in blood pressure control. The magnitude of benefit varied between ethnic groups with a statistically significant short term reduction in systolic BP in white and black but not in south Asian patients with hypertension. Disparities in risk factor control were attenuated only on few measures and largely remained intact at the end of the study period.
Conclusions/Significance
Pay for performance programmes such as the QOF in the UK should set challenging but achievable targets. Specific targets aimed at reducing ethnic disparities in health care may also be needed.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0027236（source: https://plos.figshare.com/articles/dataset/The_Effects_of_Pay_for_Performance_on_Disparities_in_Stroke_Hypertension_and_Coronary_Heart_Disease_Management_Interrupted_Time_Series_Study/130412）。