COVID-19大流行对冠心病患者医疗回避影响的数据表

数据集获取（Figshare）

• 源站标题：Data_Sheet_1_The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Avoidance of Health Care, Symptom Severity, and Mental Well-Being in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease.docx
• DOI：10.3389/fmed.2021.760265.s001
• 发布日期：2021-12-15
• 文件数：1 个
• 文件总体积：46.37 KB
• 源站页面：https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_The_Impact_of_the_COVID-19_Pandemic_on_Avoidance_of_Health_Care_Symptom_Severity_and_Mental_Well-Being_in_Patients_With_Coronary_Artery_Disease_docx/17204894

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_1_The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Avoidance of Health Care, Symptom Severity, and Mental Well-Being in Patients With Coronary Artery.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/31794464"

文件清单

• Data_Sheet_1_The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Avoidance of Health Care, Symptom Severity, and Mental Well-Being in Patients With Coronary Artery.docx（46.37 KB）

文件总体积 46.37 KB（源站 API 实测）。

数据加载示例（图像类）

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

The COVID-19 pandemic affected regular health care for patients with chronic diseases. However, the impact of the pandemic on primary care for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) who are enrolled in a structured disease management program (DMP) in Germany is not clear. We investigated whether the pandemic affected primary care and health outcomes of DMP-CAD patients (n = 750) by using a questionnaire assessing patients’’ utilization of medical care, CAD symptoms, as well as health behavior and mental health since March 2020. We found that out of concern about getting infected with COVID-19, 9.1% of the patients did not consult a medical practitioner despite having CAD symptoms. Perceived own influence on infection risk was lower and anxiety was higher in these patients compared to symptomatic CAD patients who consulted a physician. Among the patients who reported chest pain lasting longer than 30 min, one third did not consult a medical practitioner subsequently. These patients were generally more worried about COVID-19. Patients with at least one worsening CAD symptom (chest pain, dyspnea, perspiration, or nausea without apparent reason) since the pandemic showed more depressive symptoms, higher anxiety scores, and were less likely to consult a doctor despite having CAD symptoms out of fear of infection. Our results provide evidence that the majority of patients received sufficient medical care during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. However, one in ten patients could be considered particularly at risk for medical undersupply and adverse health outcomes. The perceived infection risk with COVID-19 might have facilitated the decision not to consult a medical doctor.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/fmed.2021.760265.s001（source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_The_Impact_of_the_COVID-19_Pandemic_on_Avoidance_of_Health_Care_Symptom_Severity_and_Mental_Well-Being_in_Patients_With_Coronary_Artery_Disease_docx/17204894）。