急性冠脉综合征院前延迟研究数据表(AMIR研究)

俄罗斯多中心队列研究数据表,记录急性冠脉综合征患者院前延迟(症状发作到入院)及其影响因素。

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表格Russiaaccesscardiovascular diseasedelayEMS
Data Sheet 2: Pre-hospital delays among patients with acute coronary syndrome in the Russian Federation (AMIR Study)

基本信息

模态
表格
大小
0.000019179 GB
许可
CC BY 4.0
创建/更新时间
2026-10-08
版本
v1

资源简介

急性冠脉综合征院前延迟研究数据表(AMIR研究)

【一句话概览】

本数据集是 figshare 公开的结构化表格数据集,收录 1 个文件、合计 19.18 KB,主题涵盖 Russia、access、cardiovascular disease、delay、EMS,可用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析,CC BY 4.0 许可开放获取。

【数据集背景】

本数据集源站标题为《Data_Sheet_2_Pre-hospital delays among patients with acute coronary syndrome in the Russian Federation: a multicentre prospective observational cohort study (the AMIR Study).docx》。配套论文《How has the management of acute coronary syndrome changed in the Russian Federation during the last 10 years?》发表于 Health Policy(2017),DOI:10.1016/j.healthpol.2017.09.018。源站首次发布:2023-08-10。

【数据内容】

源站原始描述:ObjectiveThis study aimed to describe total pre-hospital delays (symptom onset to admission), patient delays (symptom onset to calling for help), and transport delays (calling for help to admission) experienced by patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in Russia and identify factors associated with longer delays. MethodsA prospective observational cohort study of ACS patients with myocardial infarction recruited in hospitals providing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and those that…

【数据结构与技术规格】

文件数 1 个,合计 19.18 KB。Data_Sheet_2_Pre-hospital delays among patients with acute coronary syndrome in the Russian Federation: a multicentre prospective observational cohort.docx:undefined,19.18 KB。数据集 DOI:10.3389/femer.2023.1231318.s002。

【主题与分类】

源站学科分类:Emergency Medicine、Primary Health Care、Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified、Medicine。主题标签:Russia、access、cardiovascular disease、delay、EMS。

【适用方向】

结构化表格数据可直接用于统计建模、特征工程与队列分析。

【获取与许可】

源站页面:https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_2_Pre-hospital_delays_among_patients_with_acute_coronary_syndrome_in_the_Russian_Federation_a_multicentre_prospective_observational_cohort_study_the_AMIR_Study_docx/23918250

使用许可:CC BY 4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)。

规范引用:Bates, Katie; Schirmer, Henrik; Kontsevaya, Anna; Bobrova, Natalia; Leon, David A.; McKee, Martin (2023). Data_Sheet_2_Pre-hospital delays among patients with acute coronary syndrome in the Russian Federation: a multicentre prospective observational cohort study (the AMIR Study).docx. Frontiers. Dat…

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下载信息

注册下载

需要注册 Kaggle 账号并登录后下载,适合需要跟踪下载记录和使用 API 的用户。

暂未开放

公开下载

无需注册即可直接获取公开样本或文档,适合快速预览和评估数据集质量。

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有偿下载

公开数据集受托下载与技术交付服务。

提供高速下载与技术交付服务(收技术服务费,非数据销售)

暂未开放

当前数据集主要来源为 Kaggle 公开托管,完整影像包建议通过原始链接或 Kaggle API 获取。

使用方式

数据集获取(Figshare)

命令行下载

curl -L -o "Data_Sheet_2_Pre-hospital delays among patients with acute coronary syndrome in the Russian Federation: a multicentre prospective observational cohort.docx" "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/41954040"

文件清单

  • Data_Sheet_2_Pre-hospital delays among patients with acute coronary syndrome in the Russian Federation: a multicentre prospective observational cohort.docx(19.18 KB)

文件总体积 19.18 KB(源站 API 实测)。

数据加载示例(图像类)

from PIL import Image
import glob, os

files = (glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.png"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.jpg"), recursive=True)
       + glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "**", "*.tif"), recursive=True))
print("图像文件数:", len(files))
img = Image.open(files[0]); print("尺寸/模式:", img.size, img.mode)

# torchvision Dataset 方式:
# from torchvision import datasets
# ds = datasets.ImageFolder(path)  # 要求 子目录=类别

目录组织与标注格式以源站说明和下载后实际文件为准。

数据说明

ObjectiveThis study aimed to describe total pre-hospital delays (symptom onset to admission), patient delays (symptom onset to calling for help), and transport delays (calling for help to admission) experienced by patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in Russia and identify factors associated with longer delays.
MethodsA prospective observational cohort study of ACS patients with myocardial infarction recruited in hospitals providing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and those that do not (non-PCI) in 13 regions and at multiple levels of the health system in Russia. Data were collected on pre-hospital delays between symptom onset and admission to the hospital providing definitive treatment, divided into patient delay (time between symptom onset and calling for help) and transport delay (time between calling for help and admission).
ResultsOf 902 patients, 701 (77.7%) had full data on pre-hospital delays. The median total pre-hospital delay in our study was 5.1 h, the median patient delay was 1.5 h, and the median transport delay was 2.1 h. Patient delays did not differ by age and sex, although having an ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and certain symptom presentations, including severe pain, reduced delays. Transport delays were markedly reduced in those transported by emergency medical services (EMS) and taken directly to the hospital of definitive treatment (rather than to one closer but unable to offer PCI).
Although transport delays were reduced in those using EMS, just half of the patients using EMS had a transport delay of Delays are currently longer than the European Society of Cardiology guidelines for STEMI patients and other severe cases. Reducing patient delays will reduce overall delays. Transport delays are inevitable in many regions of Russia, but better triage of patients, increased use of EMS, and early thrombolysis in EMS, particularly for STEMI patients facing excessive transport delays, will reduce delays and buy time before PCI.

许可

CC BY 4.0

引用

学术使用请引用 DOI 10.3389/femer.2023.1231318.s002(source: https://frontiersin.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_2_Pre-hospital_delays_among_patients_with_acute_coronary_syndrome_in_the_Russian_Federation_a_multicentre_prospective_observational_cohort_study_the_AMIR_Study_docx/23918250)。

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